高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 语法专项突破 第10讲 并列句和状语从句课件 牛津译林版.pptVIP

第十讲　并列句和状语从句;一、并列连词和并列句 常见并列连词;表示转折关系;1．(2014·高考北京卷)Some animals carry seeds from one place to another，________ plants can spread to new places. A．so　　　　　　　　　 B．or C．for D．but;2．(2014·高考天津卷)Give me a chance，________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise. A．if B．or C．and D．while ;3．(2013·高考重庆卷)It’s not easy to change habits，________with awareness and self-control，it is possible. A．for B．or C．but D．so;二、时间状语从句 1．when，while和as引导的时间状语从句;while;2．before与since 引导的时间状语从句 (1)before 与since的常用句式;连词;(2)since引导的从句如果用非延续性动词，所表示的是自从句谓语动作算起；若用延续性动词或状态动词，所表示的就是自动作或状态的完成或结束时算起。 ①(2014·高考新课标全国卷Ⅰ)But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.但他不满足于简单地在这些东西消失之前把他们录制下来。 ②As is reported，it is over 100 years since Qinghua University was founded. 据报道，自清华大学建立以来已有一百多年了。;③It has been three years since he smoked. 自从他戒烟已经三年了。 ④John thinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job.约翰认为他不久就会为新工作做好准备了。;①The moment I heard the voice，I knew father was coming.我一听到那个声音就知道父亲来了。 ②I had hardly got to the office when my wife phoned me to go back home at once. 我刚到办公室，我妻子就打电话让我立刻回家。 ③He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering. ＝No sooner had he finished his speech than the students started cheering.他刚结束演讲学生们就开始欢呼起来。;4．引导时间状语从句的其他常见连词 (1)until与till引导的时间状语从句 until/till意为“直到……时”，引导时间状语从句时，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前。当主句的谓语动词是延续性动词时，主句常用肯定形式；当主句的谓语动词是非延续性动词时，主句常用否定形式，意为“直到……才”。;(2)every/each time，next time，the first time，whenever等引导的时间状语从句。 (3)by the time???导时间状语从句时，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来完成时；从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。 ①Whenever we met with difficulties，they came to help us.每当我们遇到困难，他们就来帮忙。 ②By the time you come back，we will have finished the job. 当你回来的时候，我们将已经完成这项工作了。;1．(2014·高考江西卷)It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game. A．that B．as C．which D．when ;2．(2014·高考陕西卷)The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left ________I could ask for the