牛津译林版八级下Unit1现在完成时态课件（共12张PPT.pptVIP

Present perfect tense 1;一、现在完成时谓语动词的构成：助动词have/has(not) +V-ed（过去分词）;▲现在完成时态的含义是表示过去发生的或已完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。特点是既涉及过去，又联系现在：动作是过去发生的，结果是现在存在的。 ; He speaks French so fluently. He learned it in Paris. He was there for two years.He has studied French. (他学过法语。)这句话所说明的结果是他现在懂法语。;这种用法常与already, just, yet, ever, never, before(句末) recently 等连用. ;注意：当在肯定陈述句中含有already??just 时，在转换成否定句或疑问句时，要把句中的already 或just 去掉，在句末加上yet. ;句型转换;Making sentences Mr.Wu asks the students to complete the sentences below using the present perfect tense.Help them complete the sentences. They___________(go) to the cinema already. Mr. And Mrs.Li _________________(not come) back yet. John__________ (be)to the USA a few times. We _______________ (not see)that film yet I _______________ (not talk)to my cousin since last Friday. You _________________(not visit)me for a long time.;Chat time Millie and Sandy are talking about a film about Hong Kong.Complete their conversation.Use the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets. M : ______ you ____ (see)any exhibitions recently, Sandy? S : No, I _______.What about you? M : Well, I _____________ (see) one. I saw it at the history museum last week . S : What is it about? M : I ______________ (forget) the title.It’s about changes in Beijing over the past century.;S: Oh ,yes . I ________ (hear) about it ._____your cousin ____ (go) with you? M : No, he _______.He ________ (be) very busy this week. S : Did you enjoy the exhibition? M : Yes, I did.I ___________ (learn)a lot about Beijing’s past and present.;It’s a good exhibition and I ________ (decide) to see it again .Do you want to go with me ? S : Sure . I won’t mss it this time ;Bye-bye!;9、 人的价值，在招收诱惑的一瞬间被决定。*** 10、低头要有勇气，抬头要有低气。**** 11、人总是珍惜为得到。***** 12、人乱于心，不宽余请。**** 13、生气是拿别人做错的事来惩罚自己。***** 14、抱最大的希望，作最大的努力。**** 15、一个人炫耀什么，说明他内心缺少什么。。***** 16、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。*** 17、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。****