原发性支气管肺癌中英文对照.pptxVIP

定义Definition原发性支气管肺癌简称肺癌，是起源于支气管粘膜或腺体的肿瘤。Primary bronchogenic carcinoma is abbreviated to lung cancer, it derives from bronchi mucosa or gland.EpidemiologyLung CancerWorldwide: most common cancer2,000,000 cases per yearChina : first leading cause of cancer death in urban area15% 5-year survival病因和发病机制Etiology and pathogenesis1 吸烟1 SmokingLung Cancer: Smoking FactsTobacco use is the leading cause of lung cancer87% of lung cancers are related to smokingRisk related to:Amount smoked Age of smoking onsetProduct smoked (tar/nicotine content, filters)Depth of inhalationGenderRisk goes down after 5