高浊度矿井水水质特性.pdfVIP

30 8 Vol.30 No. 8 2008 8 Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing Aug. 2008 1) 2) 1) 1) 1) 何绪文 钱大益 谭远斌 李 丹 陈 静 1) ( ) , 100083 2) , 100083 , , . : , ,. , ,. ; ; ; ; ; TD9265; X 751 Quality characteristics of mine drainage with high turbidity 1) 2) 1) 1) 1) HE X uwen , QIA N Day i , TA N Yuanbin , LI D an , CHEN Jing 1) School of Chemical and nvironmental ngineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China 2) School of Civil and nvironmental ngineering, University of Science and T echnology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China ABSTRACT The quality characteristics of mine drainage with high turbidity were described on the basis of investigating the particle size distribution, the characteristics of suspended particle surface, and the coagulating characteristics in mine drainage, and the influ encing factors on the affinity betw een coagulants and suspended particles in mine drainage treatment were analyzed. The results show that the suspended particles in mine drainage mainly consist of coal and rock grains with small size and negative electric charge w hich make them hard to naturally subside. As the coal rank goes to higher, the wettability of coal grains and the affinity betw een coal and coagulants decreases gradually. KEY WOR S mine drainage; coal grain; rock grain; particle size distribution; wettability; coagulation , , , 26%. , , , , . . 12 , ( 1) . 200 mL , , , - 1 [ 1-5] 250mL 2min, , ( SS) 100~ 400 mg L . 20mL , , Mastersizer 2000 - 1