专题十五　语篇型填空（试题部分）.ppt

答案 [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文,介绍了来自一所高中的学生们早上在咖啡店卖他们自己制作的特色咖啡的事情。他们不但勤劳而且十分有爱心,因为他们还做了捐助活动。 1.making　由设空前的are及句意可知应用make的现在分词形式构成现在进行时。 2.hundred　由设空前后可知应用hundred,注意在具体数词后用hundred的单数形式。 3.rest　由句意可知是把剩余的钱捐赠给了当地的青少年项目。the rest of... ……的剩余部分。 4.usually　由设空前的is及下文可知应用副词usually。 5.fly　由定语从句的先行词people及设空后的on the planes可知应用fly。 6.thinks　由设空前的customer及其后的that从句可知缺少谓语动词,且用第三人称单数形式。 7.They　由句式结构可判断缺少主语。又根据助动词do可知答案应为They。 8.how　疑问词how+to do sth.意为“如何做某事”。 9.although????由设空前后的关系可知应用引导让步状语从句的连词。 10.mistakes　由设空后的made及后面一句中的mistake可知答案为mistakes。 一、(2018陕西,VI) 　　用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。) he,happy,baby,save,arm,volunteer,clean,quick,work,turn Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has　1????in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him　2????than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was　3????the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up　4????to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked(窒息)on a small piece of pear and her face　5????purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his　6????without thinking twice. With the mother's help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(轻拍)on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. C组 教师专用题组 Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was　7????. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the　8????life. In his mind, helping others is just helping 　9????. He hoped more people could　10????to help the people in need if possible. 答案 [语篇解读]　王平是一位清洁工,也是一位好父亲。空闲时间没有什么比和他的小女儿一起玩耍更能使他开心了。一次工作中他帮一位母亲救了她15个月大的孩子。在他心里,帮助别人就是帮助自己,他希望更多的人能够主动帮助需要帮助的人。 1.worked　句意:王平在一个公园工作五年了。根据句意和时态可知应用动词的过去分词形式。 2.happier　由句中than可知应用形容词比较级。 3.cleaning　王平是清洁工,所以他的工作是“清扫”公园。描述的动作在过去某个时间正在进行,用过去进行时,其构成为was/were+v.-ing。故用现在分词。 4.qu