建筑水工程课程设计-某六层住宅建筑给排水设计.doc

PAGE 1 - 课程设计 全套图纸加扣 3346389411或3012250582 学 院 土木与交通工程学院 专 业 给排水科学与工程 课程名称 建筑水工程 年级班别 15级（1）班 学 号 学生姓名 指导教师 2018 年 6 月 目录 设计资料····················································································3 设计说明····················································································4 设计依据····················································································4 设计范围····················································································4 设计任务及设计资料·····································································4 系统设计方案确定········································································4 设计计算····················································································5 给水系统计算··············································································5 建筑内部排水系统计算··································································8 雨水系统计算·············································································12 参考文献···················································································13 一、设计资料 1、建筑资料 建筑各层平面图、建筑剖面图、厨厕大样图等。 建筑物为六层住宅，采用钢筋混凝土框架结构，层高为3m，室内外高差为0.1m。 2、城镇给排水资料 在建筑物南侧有城镇给水管道和城镇排水管道（分流制）。城镇给水管道管径为DN300，管道覆土深度为1m，可提供的水压为270kpa；城镇污水和雨水管道管径分别为DN400和DN500，管道覆土深度为2.5m，环卫部门要求生活污水需经化粪池处理后才能排入城镇污水管道。 3、建筑给排水设计要求 每户厨房内设洗涤盆一个，厕所内设大便器、洗脸盆、淋浴器（或浴盆）及用水龙头各一个，详见建筑资料。每户设水表一个，整幢住宅楼设总水表一个。 二、设计内容 1、设计计算书一份，包括下列内容 （1）分析设计资料，确定建筑内部的给水方式及排水体制。 （2）考虑厨厕内卫生器具的布置及管道的布置与敷设。 （3）室内外管道材料、设备的选用及敷设安装方法的确定。 （4）建筑内部给排水系统的计算。 （5）其它构筑物及计量仪表的选用、计算。 （6）室外管道定线布置及计算（定出管径、管坡等数据及检查井底标高，井径，化粪池进出管的管内底标高等）。 2、绘制下列图纸 （1）各层给排水平面图（1:100）。 （2）系统图 （3）厨厕放大图（1:50）。 （4）主要文字说明和图例等。 课程设计说明书 一．室内给水工程 生活给水系统的选定： 本建筑属于普通Ⅱ型六层住宅，所需的水压H为： 采用直接给水方式。由设计资料可以知道夏天用水高峰时的水压为270KPa，略小于所要求的水压。如果为了这一点的水压而增设水泵水箱，第一：增设水泵经济上不划算，水泵还产生振动和噪声，安装和维护相对复杂；第二：设置高位水箱，增加了建筑物的结构荷载，并给建筑物的立面处理带来一定的麻烦。 根据建筑给水