初二下学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析）初二英语.docVIP

试卷第 PAGE 1 页共 NUMPAGES 1 页 初二下学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析）初二英语 姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________ 题型 选择题 填空题 解答题 判断题 计算题 附加题 总分 得分 评卷人 得分 1.【题文】There will be? _____________ pollution in the future . A．Less ; lessB．Fewer ; fewer  C．Less ; fewerD．Fewer ; less【答案】D【解析】形容词little和few都可以用来修饰名词，前者修饰不可数 名词，后者修饰可数名词的复数形式。根据题干的含义可知在将来，人口的数量会越来越少，污染也会减少。People是可数名词的复数形式，pollution是不可数名词，故选D。2.【题文】 ____________a sports meeting on the? playground next week? . A．There will beB．There will have  C．There will D．There have【答案】A【解析】 此题考查there be结构的一般将来时的基本构成，there is going to be+名词或there will be+名词。下周在操场上将举行运动会。故选A。3.【题文】I didn’t want to talk about that_____________ the phone.  A．onB．inC．atD．by【答案】A【解析】此题重点考察介词on的基本用法。On the phone表示通过电话。题干的含义是我不想通过电话谈论那个问题。4.【题文】He asked me if I_____________ mad ____________him. A．am; atB． was; atC． was; toD． am ; to【答案】B【解析】此题考查宾语从句的时态。主句的谓语动词是过去式从句的谓语动词也要用相应的过去时态。Be mad at sb 表示生某人的气。他问我是不是生他的气了。5.【题文】It is important for us _____________English well. A．to learnB．learningC．learnsD．learned【答案】A【解析】it? is+形容词for sb to do sth表示对某人来说做某事怎样。这是个很重要的句型结构，也是中考中必考的考点之一。对我们大家来说学会英语非常重要。6.【题文】I think she is _____________at dancing than singing.  A． betterB．goodC．wellD．best 【答案】A【解析】此题是个比较结构。根据题干可知她跳舞好于唱歌。Be good at? doing sth 表示擅长于做某事。因是比较结构，故good要用比较级better。7.【题文】Alice _____________ to see his aunt if she ____________free tomorrow.  A．will come; will beB．come ; is  C．will come ;isD．comes ;will be【答案】C【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时。爱丽丝明天有空就去看望她的姑姑。8.【题文】He is worried because he has no money to ____ the school year. A．takeB．spend C．pay forD．cost【答案】C【解析】此题考查英语中四个花费的区别。Take常用的句型结构是it takes sb some time to do sth，spend的句型结构为sb spend some time in doing sth；pay的句型结构为sb pay some money for sth或sb pay for sth；cost的句型结构为sth cost some money。根据题干的结构看来，主语是he，故用C。9.【题文】While my mother_____________ some washing, I was making? a kite for Mary.  A．didB．was doingC．is doingD．does【答案】B【解析】while引