斯坦福大学计量经济学应用lecture1.pptxVIP

APPLIED ECONOMETRICSLecture 1 - Identification;Defining Identification;WHAT IS IDENTIFICATION?;WHAT IS DRIVING THIS RELATIONSHIP?;REASONS FOR CORRELATION;WHAT IS DRIVING THIS RELATIONSHIP?;SO HOW DO WE GET IDENTIFICATION;Defining Identification;EXPERIMENTS (1);EXPERIMENTS (2);EXPERIMENTS (3);Defining Identification;NATURAL EXPERIMENTS (1);NATURAL EXPERIMENTS (2);DISCONTINUITY ANALYSIS – example 1;DISCONTINUITY ANALYSIS – example 2;DIFFERNCES IN DIFFERENCES;POLICY EXAMPLE OF “DIFF-IN-DIFF”;Defining Identification;INSTRUMENTAL VARIABLES (1);INSTRUMENTAL VARIABLES (2);INSTRUMENTAL VARIABLES (3)