译林版五上英语Unit4词汇句子归纳和练习.docVIP

五上 Unit 4 Hobbies 词汇 hobby 业余爱好（hobbies） both (两者) 都 all (三者或以上) 都 also 也 sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 be good at 擅长于 with my brother 和我弟弟一起 draw with me 和我一起画画 read stories 读故事 draw in the park 在公园里画画 play the piano 弹钢琴 watch films 看电影 a lot of books = many books 许多书 wear yellow 穿着黄色衣服 talk about their hobbies 谈论他们的爱好 in our group 在我们小组里 my hobby 我的爱好 in winter 在冬天 skate very well 溜冰溜得很好 have an idea 有一个主意 cold and wet 又冷又湿 like dancing 喜欢跳舞 like climbing and swimming喜欢爬山和游泳 go skating 去溜冰 play basketball 打篮球 play table tennis 打乒乓 play football 踢足球 二、句型 1. What do you like doing? 你喜欢干什么？ I like playing basketball，but I don’t like playing football .我喜欢打篮球，但我不喜欢踢足球。 2. What does he like doing? 他喜欢干什么？ He likes drawing. 他喜欢画画。 3. What do they like doing? 她们喜欢干什么？ They like watching films. 她们喜欢看电影。 4. I can play basketball well 我篮球打得很好. 5. He likes playing football too=He also likes playing football.. 他也喜欢踢足球。 6. I am good at football.= I am good at playing football. 我擅长踢足球。 7. Helen is good at dancing, but she is not good at singing. Helen 擅长跳舞，但她不擅长唱歌。 8. Do you have any hobbies? 你有一些爱好吗？ Yes, I do. I like running. 是的。我喜欢跑步。 9. Does Su Hai like watching films ? 苏海喜欢看电影吗？ No, she doesn’t . 不，她不喜欢。 She doesn’t like watching films. 她不喜欢看电影。 10. They both like swimming. 她们都喜欢游泳。 11. We all like climbing very much. 我们都非常喜欢爬山。 12. Look out! 小心！ 13. There is a hole in the ice. 冰上有一个洞。 14. Let’s skate on the ice. 让我们在冰上溜冰吧！ 三、语法 1. 喜欢做某事 like +动词ing 主语是第三人称单数时注意用likes 否定句：不喜欢做某事 don’t like / doesn’t like ?主语是三单时用 doesn’t like 一疑句： … 喜欢… 吗? 开头要用Do/Does 主语三单用Does, 后面都要用like . 2. 动名词的变化规律： a. 一般情况下在动词后面加 ing. 如 going, reading, drawing, playing… b. 以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e再加ing. 如 dancing, making, skating… c. 以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的重读闭音节单词，先双写末尾字母再加ing. 如 swimming, running, getting, putting… 五上 Unit