2021年上半年CATTI三级笔译模拟试题及参考答案.docxVIP

2021年上半年CATTI三级笔译模拟试题及参考答案 2021年上半年CATTI三级笔译模拟试题及参考答案 PAGE / NUMPAGES 2021年上半年CATTI三级笔译模拟试题及参考答案 上半年CATTI三级笔译模拟试题及参照答案——英译汉 Section1：English-Chinese Translation (50 points) Forgenerations，coal has been the lifeblood of this mineral-rich stretch ofeastern Utah. Mining families proudly recall all the years they toiledunderground. Supply companies line the town streets. Above the road that windstoward the mines，a soot-smudged miner peers out from a billboard with theslogan “Coal =Jobs.” 犹她州东部有一种矿产丰富小镇，那里人们祖祖辈辈都以采煤为生。一提起在地下辛苦采煤时情景，每个家庭总是倍感骄傲。街道两旁煤炭供应公司一种挨着一种。在通往矿井蜿蜒小路上方广告牌上，一种满脸炭灰矿工凝视着远方，旁边标语写着“煤炭=工作”。 Butrecently，fear has settled in. The state’s oldest coal-fired power plant,tucked among the canyons near town，is set to close，a result of new，stricterfederal pollution regulations. 但是近来，小镇人们心里布满了恐惊。联邦政府新颁布了一套更为严格污染管理条例，这使得小镇附近峡谷之中一家美国最古老燃煤电厂频临倒闭。 As energy companies tack away from coal，toward cleaner，cheaper natural gas，people here have grown increasingly afraid that their community may soon slip away. Dozens of workers at the facility here，the Carbon Power Plant，have learned that they must retire early or seek other jobs. Local trucking and equipment outfits are preparing to take business elsewhere. 由于能源公司纷纷弃用煤炭，转而使用更清洁、更便宜天然气，小镇人们越来越胆怯，她们家园也许不久就会人去楼空。卡本电厂几十名工人早就意识到，她们要么提前退休，要么另谋职业。本地货运和装配人员正准备开发外地业务。 “Thereare a lot of people worried,” said Kyle Davis，who has been employed at theplant since he was 18. 凯尔戴维斯从18岁起，始终在卡本电厂工作。她说：“诸多人都在担忧。 ”Mr. Davis，56,worked his way up from sweeping floors to managing operations at the plant,whose furnaces have been burning since 1954. 戴维斯先生今年56岁，从清洁工人始终做到电厂经营主管。卡本电厂高炉从1954年开工，始终燃烧至今。 “I wouldhave liked to be here for another five years,” he said. “I’m too young toretire.” 她说：“如果也许，我还想再工作五年。毕竟我还很年轻，没到退休年龄。” But RockyMountain Power，the utility that operates the plant，has determined that itwould be too expensive to retrofit the aging plant to meet new federalstandards on mercury emissions. The plant is scheduled to be shut by April. 公共事业公司落基