现在分词和动名词作定语及作表语的区别课件.pptVIP

现在分词和动名词 作定语及作表语的区别;一、怎样区别作表语的现在分词和动名词 ;;(一)倒置法;例1. His job is teaching English . 他的工作是教英语;例2. His job is interesting.他的工作有趣.;(二)加入法; 同理,我们还可以在表语后加个能作宾语的词,若句子成立应为动名词,否则,为现在分词.如:;(三)提问法;二、用试加法区别作定语的现在分词和动名词; 这样的定语还可以用试加转换定语从句法加以验证.一般说来,能转换成合理的定语从句的,v+ing即为现在分词.如:; 高频考题 1. — I’m too busy _____ to my family. 　— Why not call them instead? 　　 A. writing B. to write C. written D. write 2. The little boy woke up his father, ______ “Happy Birthday!” 　　A. call B. to call C. called D. calling 3. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now. 　　A. produced B. producing 　　C. to produce D. which produced 4. —What are on show in the museum? 　—Some pictures _______ by the Africans. 　　A. drawing B. drawn C. drew D. were drawn 5. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible. 　　A. felt B. feeling C. is feeling D. was feeling 6. —The boy was seen _____ his bike a moment ago. — I am sorry to hear that. 　　 A. fell off B. to fall off C. fall off D. to fall down ;7. There’re so many beautiful presents in the shop that I don’t know _______. 　　 A. to choose which one B. what choose 　　 C. which one to choose D. to choose what 8. — How bad! They still have no ideas how _______ the problem. 　— Let’s go to help them. 　　 A. solving B. solved C. to solve D. solves 9. What is the best way do you think ______ the wild animals? 　　 A. protecting B. to protecting 　　 C. protected D. to protect 10. —You’d better have your sports jacket _____. It’s too dirty. —Thanks. I will. 　　 A. to wash B. washed C. washing D. wash 11. —The little boy was made _______ English for another hour. — Poor boy! 　　 A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read ;12. I think it kind _______. 　　 A. of him to help me B. for him to help 　　 C. that he help me D. of him helping me 13. It’s too hot today. Why not