毕业论文----基于matlab的电力系统仿真.pdfVIP

基于MATLAB 的电力系统仿真 论文 ：基于MATLAB的电力系统仿真 摘 要：目前，随着科学技术的发展和电能需求量的日益增长，电力系统规模越来越庞大，超 高压远距离输电、大容量发电机组、各种新型控制装置得到了广泛的应用，这对于合理利用能源， 充分挖掘现有的输电潜力和保护环境都有重要意义。另一方面，随着国民经济的高速发展，以城市 为中心的区域性用电增长越来越快，大电网负荷中心的用电容量越来越大，长距离重负荷输电的情 况日益普遍，电力系统在人民的生活和工作中担任重要角色，电力系统的稳定运行直接影响的人们 的日常生活从技术和安全上考虑直接进行电力试验可能性很小，因此迫切要求运用电力仿真来解决 这些问题。电力系统仿真是将电力系统的模型化、数学化来模拟实际的电力系统的运行，可以帮助 人们通过计算机手段分析实际电力系统的各种运行情况,从而有效了解电力系统概况。 本文根据电力系统的特点，利用MATLAB 的动态仿真软件Simulink 搭建了含发电机、变压器、 输电线路、无穷大电源等的系统的仿真模型，得到了在该系统主供电线路电源端发生三相短路接地 故障并由故障器自动跳闸隔离故障的仿真结果，并分析了这一暂态过程。通过仿真结果说明MATIAB 电力系统工具箱是分析电力系统的有效工具。 关键词：电力系统；三相短路；故障分析；matlab 仿真 Electric Power System Simulation Base on MATLAB Abstract： Now, with the development of science and techmology and the growing demand for eletrica energy, power systems get increasingly large and long-distance EHV power transmission, large capacity electric generating set, as we as the various new contro devices have been widely used. This has important significance to rationa y utilizing energy resources, making fu use of the existing electric systems ’ delivery potential and protecting the environment. On the other hand, with the fast growth of the nationa economy, city-centered regional power consumption is rising more and more rapidly, power demand in large electric system’ laod centers is growing faster and faster, and long-distance and heavy-duty power transmission is more and more popular. Power system play an important part in people ’s lives and work, power system and stable operation of a direct impact on the people’s daily life, with the rapgly complex issues, it is impossioble to take a direct power test from a technical and safety considerations,so there is an urgent demand of electricity to use simulation to solve these problems.Power system simulation major use power system block and mathrmatucal models simulation power system ’debug, this can help people analysis the pow