分子生物学的发展历史.pptxVIP

分子生物学的发展历史会计学第1页/共45页1.1. 分 子 生 物 学 的 概 念What is Molecular biology ?第2页/共45页What is Molecular biology ?The term has more than one definition.Define in broadly： understand biological phenomena in molecular terms (difficult to distinguish from biochemistry)Define in restrictively： the study of gene structure and their activities in molecular level第3页/共45页遗传学（genetics）生物化学（biochemistry）分子生物学（molecular biology）第4页/共45页1.2. 分子生物学发展简史第5页/共45页Transmission Genetics传递遗传学第6页/共45页In 1865, Gregor Mendel published Mendelian inheritance (孟德尔遗传定律 ).Inheritance occurred through blending of each trait of the