2020年新编成人本科学士学位英语考试语法复习试题名师精品资料.pdfVIP

成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 句子核心 - 谓语动词 一谓语动词 一时 态 1. Mary ____ in the garden when it began to rain. (QE92-56) A. was walking B. walked C. walking D. had walked 【答案】A it began to rain 是一个过去的时间点，因此主句因该用过去进行时。选 A 。句意为“当开始下雨时， 玛丽正在花园散步。 ” 2. No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it ___. (QE02-54) A. had taken place B. was taken place C. took place D. was taking place 【答案】：C 。It is …time since +从句 （谓语动词用过去时） ，故选 C 。It is many years since World War Two was over. 自从二次大战结束以来已经很多年了。 3. Dr. Robert went to New York, bought some books and ___. (QE99-41) A. visiting his daughter B. to visit his daughter C. visit his daughter D. visited his daughter 【答案】 D 此句中有三个动词作并列谓语，由 and 连接，所以前后时态应一致。 4. Let ’s go to the cinema tonight. I ____ fr you at the gate. (QE95-21) A. wait B. shall wait C. am waiting D. shall have waited 【答案】 B 本句中 tonight 是一个将来时间，时态应用将来时。第一人称将来时可用 shall 表示。 5. While the secretary____ his desk, he found the long lost report. A. had been cleaning B. is cleaning C. has been cleaning D. was cleaning 【答案】 D 首先是过去时，排除 BC 。然后并不强调完成，排除 A 。秘书在打扫桌子的时候，他发现了丢失已久 的报告。 6. Smith is to study medicine as soon as he_____ military service. (QE93-40) A. will finish B. has finished C. finish D. would finish 【答案】B 句意：一服完兵役，史密斯就要开始学习医学。此处 as soon as 引导时间状语从句，从句中用一般现 在时或者现在完成时表示将来，所以排除 A 和 D；而如果用一般现在时，应该是 finishes, 因此 C 项也不正确； 所以选 has finished,为现在完成时。 7. No one can be sure if the car on display fits him or her until he or she ___ them. (QE02-45) A. tries B. will try C. are trying D. have tried 【答案】：A 。本题是测试考生的时态。在时间和条件状语从句中要用一般时表示将来的动作。因此 A 是正