英语-初中八年级上册英语第四单元知识点集合2021.docxVIP

初中八年级上册英语第四单元知识点集合2021 PAGE 1 初中八年级上册英语第四单元知识点集合2021 英语作为一种交流工具，在我们的生活中扮演了极其重要的角色。下面是小编为大家整理的有关八年级上册英语第四单元知识点集合，希望对你们有帮助!八年级上册英语第四单元知识点集合一、重点语法：询问别人做某事的方式用 How 引导特殊疑问句其回答有多种方式，其中一种结构是 by doing sth. 或 by sth. 的结构。询问两地的距离用 how far 引导特殊疑问句回答用 be + (distance) + [away] + from 的结构。例句：A: How do you get to school?(你如何去上学?)B: I take the subway.(我乘地铁去上学。)A: How far is it from your home to school?(从家到学校多远?)B: Its three miles.(有三英里远。)A: How long does it take you to get from home to school?(从家到学校需要花多长时间?)B: It takes 25 minutes.(要花 25 分钟。)二、重点短语：by bus = take the bus 乘公共汽车how far 多远depend on 依赖于by boat = take the boat 乘船look at 看by train = take the train 乘火车by bike = ride ones bike 骑车by subway =take the subway 乘地铁by plane = take the plane 乘飞机on foot 走路get up 起床have breakfast 吃早饭leave for somewhere 离开去某地take sb. to somewhere 带某人去某地half an hour = thirty minutes 半小时(三十分钟)around the world = all over the world 全世界get to school 到学校三、 词义1. have to 2. a number of 3. in hospitalmust the number of in the hospital四、 句子1. 步行大约要25分钟。2. 从他家到学校有多远?3. 托马斯想知道她怎么去学校。4. 世界各地的学生们怎样去上学?5. 在世界的其他地方，情况有所不同。6. 在日本，大部分学生坐火车上学，尽管也有其他人步行或骑自行车。7. 那一定比乘坐公共汽车有趣多了。8. 并不是所有的学生都坐公共汽车上学。9. 少数学生乘坐地铁。10. 你认为你们镇的交通怎么样?五. 作文根据育英中学八年级(1)班学生上学方式的调查表，用英语写一篇短文，不少于70字。There are fifty students in Class 1, Grade 8 at Yuying Middle School. Everyday they go to school in different ways. Fifteen students take buses and twelvetake the subway because they live far from the school. Ten students walk. Theythink walking is good for their health and they live near the school. Thirteenstudents ride their bikes to school because they like riding bikes very much andtheir homes are not very far from the school. No one goes to school by car.英语八年级上册四单元知识点get on /along with sb,与...相处, get on well with sb.与...相处融洽hear about ,hear of 听说, in fact实际上,the Hope Schools,希望学校 look after=take care of =care for,照顾drop out of school,缀学 take part in, 参加pay for ,支付,付钱 how long ,多长时间how soon,多久 get o