国际物流第讲XXXX年秋天 .pptx

国际物流;考试要求;教材选择;The responsibilities of a logistician ;Minimizing the risks associated with international payment by selecting the right payment currency or the right hedging strategy Making sure that the goods are accompanied by the proper documents so that they can clear customs in the country of destination Defining properly who between them and their foreign counterparts is responsible for which aspects of the voyage and the documents Determining which method is most suitable for payment between exporter and importer ;本课程主要讲授内容;第一章 国际物流概述;9、我们的市场行为主要的导向因素，第一个是市场需求的导向，第二个是技术进步的导向，第三大导向是竞争对手的行为导向。七月-21七月-21Monday, July 12, 2021 10、市场销售中最重要的字就是“问”。10:14:5910:14:5910:147/12/2021 10:14:59 AM 11、现今，每个人都在谈论着创意，坦白讲，我害怕我们会假创意之名犯下一切过失。七月-2110:14:5910:14Jul-2112-Jul-21 12、在购买时，你可以用任何语言；但在销售时，你必须使用购买者的语言。10:14:5910:14:5910:14Monday, July 12, 2021 13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。七月-21七月-2110:14:5910:14:59July 12, 2021 14、市场营销观念：目标市场，顾客需求，协调市场营销，通过满足消费者需求来创造利润。12 七月 202110:14:59 上午10:14:59七月-21 15、我就像一个厨师，喜欢品尝食物。如果不好吃，我就不要它。七月 2110:14 上午七月-2110:14July 12, 2021 16、我总是站在顾客的角度看待即将推出的产品或服务，因为我就是顾客。2021/7/12 10:14:5910:14:5912 July 2021 17、利人为利已的根基，市场营销上老是为自己着想，而不顾及到他人，他人也不会顾及你。10:14:59 上午10:14 上午10:14:59七月-21 ;一、物流概念的起源;;二、物流的定义;;;三、供应链的概念;供应链管理的内容;供应链的组成;四、国际物流;教材定义;五、国际物流的特点 （一）国际物流环境存在差异性 （二）国际物流必须有国际化信息系统的支持 （三）国际物流的标准化程度要求更 （四）国际物流以远洋运输为主，并由多种运输方式组合;Environment involved in international logistics is important (language and culture) Decisions regarding transportation are complicated The number of intermediaries involved is greater The inherent risks and hazards of international transportation are significant International insurance is much more complex International means of payment are more involved Terms of trade are much more complicated The crossing of borders represents specific challenges Inventories is managed differently ;第三利润源泉;;七、国际物流发展历史Historical development of International logistics;The move toward speedcontainers and air shipme