某公司管理流程图.pptxVIP

Ch5 Selection Statements;Programming Construct;1、relation operator and relation expression ;Three forms： ;Forme1：if（expression）statements;expression;expression1; （1）The expression of three forms behind if-statements always is logical or relation expression.;Ex: #include stdio.h main() { int x,y; scanf(“%d,%d”,x,y); if(xy) x=y; y=x; else x++; y++; printf(“%d,%d\n”,x,y); };ex： if(a+bcb+cac+ab) { s=0.5*(a+b+c); area=sqrt(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c)); printf(“area=%6.sf”,area); } else printf(“it is not a trilateral”); ; original program : main() { float a,b,t; scanf(“%f,%f”,a,b); if(ab) { t=a;a=b;b=t; } printf(“%5.2f,%5.2f”,a,b); };ex2：Input three real numbers，please output there numbers according to the order of little to big.;#include stdio.h main() { int a,b; printf(Enter integer a:); scanf(%d,a); printf(Enter integer b:); scanf(%d,b); if(a==b) printf(a==b\n); else printf(a!=b\n); };General form： expression1？expression2：expression3; DCL： （1）Execution order ： Firstly,solve the expression 1， ;（2） Condition operator overmatch assigned operator,but under relation and arithmetic operator.;（4） Condition operator cann’t replce ordinary if-statements,only when the embed statements in it is assigned statements(and two branches assign to the same variable).;Ex5: Input a letter，iudge it is a capital letter or not ，if is ，then change it to lower-case letter；if not ，then nothing changed。Finally,output this letter。;ex6：Function -1 （x0) 0 (x=0) 1 (x0);Algorithm 2： input x ifx0 y= -1 else： ifx=0 y=0 ifx0 y=1 output y;p1： main() {float x; int y; scanf(“%f”,x); if (x0) y=-1; else if (x==0) y=0; else y=1; pr