记单词-nearly的意思用法总结大全.docxVIP

nearly的意思用法总结大全 PAGE 1 nearly的意思用法总结大全 nearly有几乎，差不多,险乎的意思。那你们想知道nearly的用法吗?今天小编给大家带来了nearly的用法,希望能够帮助到大家，一起来学习吧。nearly的用法总结大全nearly的意思adv. 几乎，差不多,险乎nearly用法nearly可以用作副词nearly的基本意思是“几乎,差不多”,强调“尚有不足”,表示事情“想要做而没做成”“很可能发生但还未发生”的程度,可修饰名词、动词、形容词、副词和介词。nearly可用在all, every之类的词之前。nearly无比较级和最高级形式。nearly用作副词的用法例句Nearly all of them kept aloof from such doctrines.他们几乎都不接受这种教条。That fever nearly finished him off.那场热病几乎送了他的命。He plays golf nearly every weekend.他差不多每个周末都打高尔夫球。nearly用法例句1、It is nearly always women who are the primary care givers.从事初级保健护理工作的几乎都是女性。2、Their countries had been at war for nearly six weeks.他们的国家陷入战争状态已将近6个星期了。3、New diet books appear at a rate of nearly one a week.新的饮食类书籍差不多一周出一本。almost 与 nearly的用法异同一、相同之处两者均可表示“几乎”“差不多”，均可修饰不定代词、形容词、副词、动词、介词短语等，此时两者常可换用。如：It’s almost [nearly] impossible. 那几乎是不可能的。(修饰形容词)He almost [nearly] always arrives late. 他差不多总是迟到。(修饰副词)He fell and almost [nearly] broke his leg. 他摔了一跤，险些摔断了腿。(修饰动词)Almost [Nearly] all the students passed the exam.差不多所有的学生都通过了考试。(修饰不定代词)注意：修饰动词时，通常应放在行为动词之前，特殊动词之后(见上例);修饰形容词、副词、名词等时，通常应将其放在被修饰词语之前，否则会造成错误。如：◎他工作了几乎一整天。正：He worked almost all day.误：He almost worked all day.◎我们当中几乎每一个人都读过这本书。正：Almost every one of us read the book.误：Every one of us almost read the book.二、不同之处1. almost 可用于 any 以及 no, none, nobody, nothing, never 等否定词之前，但 nearly一般不这样用。如：Almost any man can do it. 几乎任何人都会做。Almost no one came to the party. 几乎没有人来参加晚会。I almost never see her. 我几乎从未见过她。但是，两者都可用在否定动词之前。如：He almost [nearly] didn’t catch the bus. 他差点没赶上公共汽车。2. nearly 前可用 very, pretty, not 等词修饰，但 almost 之前不能用这些词。如：It’s not nearly so difficult as you think. 这远不像你想象的那么难。The car is pretty nearly new. 这汽车几乎是全新的。注：not nearly 意为“远非”，very [pretty] nearly 意为“几乎”，都是习语。3. 有时 almost 可表示十分相似(但又不完全相同)，此时不用 nearly。如：I almost wish I’d stayed at home. 我真有点后悔没在家里呆着。Our cat understands everything — he’s almost human. 我们这只猫什么都懂——快通人性了。原来nearly there有这么多用法!We are nearly there. Which way are they going?!马