福建省永安第十二中学高中英语必修五课件：Unit 5 First Aid for Burns reading.ppt

This passage mainly tells us the ______ of the skin, the ______ of the burns, ______ degrees of burns, and what to do if we get ______. How many types of burns are there? What are they? * Accidents will always happen. 天有不测风云 人有旦夕祸福 What is first aid? First aid is ___________________ given to someone who suddenly ___________ or _____________ before a doctor can be found. a temporary form of help falls ill gets injured Quiz How much do you know about First Aid ? If a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may die. 2. In a car accident, we should try to get the wounded out of the car first. 3. If one stops his / her breath about 4 – 5 minutes, his / her brain will be damaged. 4. Scratches(抓伤) from a family pet can’t carry disease. √ × √ × Whats wrong ? bleeding 1. Put a bandage on the wound. 2. Apply pressure to reduce the bleeding. √ √ What has happened? a sprained ankle 2. Put a firm bandage around the foot and ankle. 3. Have the victim sit down and elevate (抬高)the foot. 4. Put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling. 1. Massage（按摩） the ankle to reduce the swelling（肿胀）. X √ √ √ 110 119 120 Are you familiar with the following numbers? Police department Fire department Medical emergency(急救) centre What has happened? The girl has pulled boiling water onto herself. And she got burned. First Aid for Burns Reading skin [sk?n] organ [?:ɡ?n] barrier [b?r??(r)] Poison [p??zn] ray [re?] complex [k?mpleks] variety [v?ra??t?] liquid [?l?kw?d] n. 皮; 皮肤 n. 器官 n. 屏障; 障碍物 n. 毒药; 毒害 vt.毒害; 使中毒 n. 光线; 射线 adj. 复杂的 n. 变化; 多样化 n. 液体 New Words radiation [?re?di?e??n] mild [ma?ld] mildly [?ma?ldli] pan [p?n] stove [st?uv] tissue [?t??u:] swell [swel] n. 辐射; 射线 adj. 轻微的; 温和的 adv. 轻微地; 温和地 n. 平底锅; 盘子 n. 炉子; 火炉 n. 组织; 手巾纸 vt. vi