北师大英语必修一unit 1 词汇短语句型总结 知识点.pptVIP

Unit 1 language points matter v.要紧 n. 物质，事件 It doesn’t matter. 没有关系 a matter of sth: 是……的问题 作文金句：Protecting the environment is a matter of life or death. （生死攸关） 2.Peaceful adj. Peace n. peacefully adv. 3. Stressful adj.充满压力的 stress n. 压力 重点单词 4. suppose vt 认为，猜想 be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 5. Complain v. 抱怨 complaint n. 投诉 complain to sb about sth 6. switch on switch over switch off 7. go off: 离开；灯熄灭；铃声响 8.take up: 占据；开始从事 9.urgent adj. 紧急的 10. Social adj. 社交的 social situations 社交场合 society n. 社会，社团 11. Reduce v. 减少 reduce to 减少到 reduce by 减少了 decrease v. 减少 increase v.增加 12.Organise v. 组织 organisation n. 13.Diet n. 饮食 be on a diet:节食 have a balanced diet:膳食平衡 14.Stand v.站立;经受的起；忍受 stand doing sth.忍受做某事（常用否定） → can’t stand doing sth. 不能忍受做某事 15.Volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿做某事 volunteer to do sth: 自愿做某事 voluntary: adj 自愿的 Graduate v. 毕业 n. 毕业生 graduate from…: 从……毕业 Graduation v. 毕业 17. Challenge n. 挑战 face the challenge: 面对挑战 meet the challenge: 迎接挑战 challenge to do sth: 挑战做某事 Challenging v.富有挑战的 18.Support n.v. 支持，支撑 例：The old man came in, supported by a girl. The man has a big family to support. 19. crowded: adj 拥挤的 be crowded with sth: 充满…… crowd n.[C] 人群 20. otherwise adv. 否则，另外 You’d better put on a coat, otherwise you’ll feel cold. 21. formal adj. 正式的 informal adj. 不正式的 at midnight: 在午夜 an expert on sth: 某方面的专家 suffer from: 遭受……的痛苦 4. prefer to do rather do prefer doing to doing Prefer sth to sth 宁愿…而不愿… 5. can’t stand doing sth 不能容忍做某事 6. be filled with sth 充满着 7. at the moment: 此刻，目前 8. over the years: 数年间 9. go off: 闹钟响，爆炸声 重点短语 10. get changed: 换好衣服 11. take up: 占据，开始从事 12. be filled with sth: 充满某物 13. complain to sb about sth: 向某人抱怨某事 14. get bored: 变得厌烦 15. arrive at: 到达某处 16.spend…doing sth: 花费……做某事 17. make sure: 确认 18. be free of sth: 免于…… 1. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while my dog walk