必修三 Unit 4 Using Language教案课件.ppt

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars Using language 讲解: regret后跟动名词的一般式、完成式 和不定式的完成式都表示对过去做过的事情 感到后悔，跟不定式一般式表示对即将做的 事情感到遗憾, 常用来表达委婉。twice as much为倍数的表达法, 在这里为省略形式, 相当于twice as much as that。 Sample: S1: Let’s think about what we would need to protect our skin if we visited the Moon. S2: I’d take some skin cream. That works very well when we go to the sea. S3: Yes, but it’s going to be much too hot to put cream on your skin on the Moon. S4: What’s more you get direct heat from the sun. There are no clouds on the Moon to protect you. S3: Oh dear, and I also have to carry oxygen around with me everywhere because there’s no oxygen on the Moon. S2: Why don’t we carry the oxygen on our backs in a tank? S1: Good idea, but won’t that hurt our skin? S4: I think it will. Why don’t we wear a spacesuit which has the possibility of protecting your skin and helping you carry the oxygen very easily? S1: A very good idea. We also need some sunglasses as the sun will be as bad for our eyes as for our skin. S3: That’s right. The helmet of the suit can have sunglasses you can use. S2: How will the suit protect our skin? S4: It’s so hot there so I suggest we design suit that can supply cold water so the wearer feels cool and hot water to warm us if we feel cold. S2: Great! So I won’t need sun cream after all. That’s good! So I would make sure that it is specially made as liquid space food. It could be put in a tube and then I would be able to eat it more easily. Perhaps I would use a straw to eat with. It would solve the problem. 2) amazed 是过去分词, 此处做状语用。 他进来的时候没有人注意到。 He came in _________ . 3) break out与happen, take place, come out等 词的用法一样, 是不及物动词, 不能带宾语, 不能用于被动语态。 战争爆发 The American Civil War broke out in 1861. 美国内战爆发于1861年。 unnoticed 发生争吵 他们之间发生了争吵。 A quarrel broke out between them. (火灾)发生 昨晚他家里失火了。 　A?fire?broke?out?in?his?house?last?night.? break down 打破; 毁掉; 破除; 坍塌; 坏掉 break in 破门而入; 打断 break away from 脱离政党; 打破陈