必修三 Unit1 词汇练习.ppt

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Wear , dress , put on 辨析 wear 表示“穿着” 的状态, 还可表示“佩戴”,并可用于进行时 dress, put on 表示“穿” 的动作, put on 后接衣服, dress 后接sb, 或者反身代词oneself 作宾语 5.trick n.诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt.哄骗,欺骗 8.award 12. Clothing 衣服, 服装总称,是集合名词 (除衣裤还包括鞋帽) an article of clothing 一件衣服 The cost of food, clothing and shelter is high 辨析: cloth, clothes, clothing 1). clothes 指具体的衣服, 包括上衣, 裤子等作主语时,谓语用复数形式。 2)cloth 指做衣服等用的材料, 如布料, 毛料, 丝绸等, (不可数)。 a piece of cloth一块布料 注意: cloth 指具体用途的布时, 可与冠词连用。 a table cloth 一块桌布 a dish cloth 一块擦碗布 13.as though= as if 好像,仿佛 虚拟语气(从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用 的时态倒退一个时态.) 1)与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时 He behaved as if/ though nothing had happened. 2)与现在事实相反,从句用一般过去时 He talks as if/though he knew everything. 2.陈述语气:表示很可能的事实就用陈述语气,与seem ,look, smell, taste 连用, It looks as if/ though it is going to rain. 练习: 1. He acted ____ he had never lived in China before. A. as though B. even if C. as D. since A 2. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years. A. were B.would be C. have been D.had been 3. The child talks as if she ____ an adult. A. is B.were C. had been D.has been 4. He walks as if he ____ drunk. A. were B. had been C. has been D.is D B A 14.permission n. 允许,许可,批准 ask sb.for permission(to do sth.) 请求某人允许(做某事) with/without one’s permission 经/未经某人的允许 You should ask your mother for permission to swim. We can’t go out without the teacher’s permission. permit vi./vt.允许,许可 permit sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth 允许做某事 15. have fun (with sb) (与某人)玩得开心 We had fun with each other on that day. fun为不可数名词, 没有复数, 也不能加a. make fun of 取笑…… for fun 开玩笑地,为了玩 have fun/enjoy oneself/have a good/ great time What fun...! ...... 多有趣 adj. funny 有趣的 常见的不可数名词:information, progress, advice, fun, weather, luggage, baggage, news, furniture等 16.turn up 出现;到场appear ;开大/调高; 增加速度, (1)Guess who ___________________ at Marys wedding.猜猜都有谁参加了玛丽的婚礼。 (2)The book you have lost will ____________ someday. 你丢的那本书说不定哪一天又会找到。 (3)Pleas

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