人教版八年级下册英语单词表(带音标).docx

- - 教育精选 - 可编辑 可编辑 人教版八年级下英语单词 Unit 1 What ’ s the matter? matter [? m?t? ] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？ sore [s? :(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomachache [st? m? ke? k] n. 胃痛，腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数 feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子 stomach [st? m? k] n. 胃，腹部 throat [ θ?r? t] n. 喉咙 fever [fi:v? ] n. 发烧，发热lie [la? ] v. 躺，平躺 lie down 躺下 rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息 cough [k? f] n. v. 咳嗽 X-ray [eksre? ] n. X 光， X 射线toothache [? tu:θe? k] n. 牙痛 take ones temperature 量体温headache [? hede? k] n. 头 痛have a fever 发烧 break [bre? k] n. v. 休息，暂停；打破 take breaks (take a bre）ak 休息 hurt [h? :t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger [p?s? nd? ? ] n. 乘客，旅客off [? f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从 去掉get off 下车 to ones surprise 使 惊讶，出乎 意料 onto [? ? nt? ] prep. 向，朝 trouble [? tr? bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题 hit [hit] v. (hit/hit) 碰撞，打，打击 right away 立即，马上 get into 陷入，参与 herself [h? :? self] pron. 她自己，她本身（ she 的反身代词） bandage [b?nd? d? ] n. v. 绷带；用绷带包扎 press/pres/v.压；挤；按 sick [s? k] adj. 患病的，不适的 knee [ni:] n. 膝盖 nosebleed [? n? ? zbli:d] n. 鼻 出 血 breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸 sunburned [? s? nb? :nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:? selvz] pron. 我们自己（ we 的反身代词） climber [? kla? m? (r)] n. 登山者 be used to 习惯于 适应于 risk [r? sk] n. v. 风险，危险；冒险 take risks (take a risk)冒险 accident [? ? ksid? nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [? sitju? ei? ? n] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [? k? l? gr?m] n. 公斤，千克 rock [r? k] n. 岩 石 run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切 除 blood [bl? d] n. 血 mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从 出来importance [? m? p? :tns] n. 重要性 decision [d? s? ? n] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [k? ntr? ? l] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理 spirit [sp? r? t] n. 勇气，意志 death [deθ] n. 死亡 give up 放弃 nurse [n? :s] n. 护士 Unit 2 I ’ ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up 打扫（清除）干净 cheer [t? i? ] v. 欢 呼 cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来 give out 分发，散发 volunteer [? v? l? n? ti? ] n. v. 志愿者；义务做 come up with 想出，提出 put off 推迟 sign [sa? n] n. 标记，符号，标牌 notice [? n? ? t? s] n. v. 通知，公告；注意到 hand out 分发 call up 打电话给 某人，征召 used to