2011年广东暨南大学英语翻译基础考研真题解析版.pdfVIP

2011年广东暨南大学英语翻译基础考研真题 学科、专业名称：翻译硕士专业 研究方向：翻译 考试科目名称：英语翻译基础 考试科目代码：357 考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸 （卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。 I. Word Translation (30 points) Directions:Thispart consists of two sections. In the following two sections you are supposed to translate 30 technicalterms, abbreviationsorpropernames, either from English to Chinese or from Chinese to English, within 60 minutes. You should write down your translations on the Answer Sheet. Section A English to Chinese (15 points) 1. WIPO 2. UNESCO 3. Academy Awards 4. West Point 5. Vogue 6. Decentralization 7. Carve Her Name with Pride 8. Xenophobia 9. Ethnocentrism 10.Holiday Inn 11.Irrevocable letter of credit 12.Appreciation of RMB 13.Financial turmoil 14.Disposable chopsticks 15.environment-friendly product Section B Chinese to English (15 points) 1. 国家安全部 2. 中国人民政治协商会议 3. 常务委员会 4. 司法公正 5. 科教兴国 6. 抗洪救灾 7. 外向型经济 8. 黄金储备 9. 贸易逆差 10.温室效应 11. 《道德经》 12.伪科学 13.文化摇篮 14. 《论语》 15.冲突主导关系 II. Passage Translation (120 points) Directions:Thispart consists of two sections. In the following two sections you are supposed to translate one English passage into Chinese and one Chinesepassage into English within 120 minutes. You should write down your translations on the Answer Sheet. Section A English to Chinese (60 points) A Farewell to Arms Ernest Hemmingway Theplain wasrich with crops;thereweremany orchardsof fruit trees andbeyond the plain the mountains were brown and bare. There was fighting in the mountains and atnightwe could see flashesfrom theartillery. In the dark itwas like summer lightning,butthenightswere cooland therewasnot thefeelingofa storm coming. Sometimes in the dark we heard troops marching under the window and guns going past pulled by motor-tractors. There was much traffic at night and many mules on theroadswithboxesofammunition on each sideof their p