（外研版）鲁津琼版2020版高考大一轮复习第一部分Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld课件必修4（英语）.ppt

核心要点突破 1.exist vi.存在；生存；生活；继续存在 (1)exist in　存在于 exist on＝live on 靠……生存；靠……生活 There exist(s)... 有…… (2)existence n. 存在；生存；生活 in existence 现存的；存在的 come into existence/being 开始存在 单句语法填空/句型转换 ①Nowadays，there are still many people wondering when the earth came into ____________ (exist). ②Many materials can exist in a variety of solid forms. →Many materials can ________________ a variety of solid forms. →Many materials can ________________ a variety of solid forms. [佳句背诵] It was impossible for them to exist on such a small income. 他们要靠这一点收入生活是不可能的。 [名师指津] exist是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态和进行时。 existence lie in consist in 2.adapt v.(使)适应；(使)适合；改编；改写 (1)adapt oneself to　　使自己适应 adapt to 适应 adapt...from... 根据……改写/改编…… adapt...for... 改(编)……为……之用 (2)adaptable adj. 能适应的；可修改的 adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写本 单句语法填空 ①It was the culture，rather than the language，that made it hard for him to adapt ____________ the new environment abroad.(福建高考单选) ②Mike，Mary and I had a discussion about the ____________ (adapt) of the classic literature yesterday. ③Have you watched the TV series The Ordinary World adapted ____________ Lu Yao’s novel of the same name? [佳句背诵] To all of you，fresh students，how to adapt yourselves to the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.(江西高考满分作文) 对你们所有新生来说，如何使自己适应新的环境是你们必须面对的第一件事。 to adaptation from 3.fortune n.运气；命运；财富 (1)try one’s fortune　碰运气 bring good fortune 带来好运 seek one’s fortune 寻找出路 make a fortune 发财 (2)fortunate adj. 运气好的；幸运的 fortunately adv. 幸运地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地；遗憾地 单句语法填空 ①We shared the belief that if you’re ____________ (fortune) enough to have success，you should put something back. ②It is said that the old man made ____________ fortune abroad by collecting old things. [佳句背诵] In China，children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. 在中国，给孩子们压岁钱时把钱装在红色信封里，以祈求在新的一年带来好运。 fortunate a Part 2 Part 1 Module 6　Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Ⅰ.单词语境记忆 1.a calm sea　平静的大海 2.the shiny sur