2017届高考英语二轮专题复习介词和介词短语导学案.pdfVIP

介词和介词短语 【考纲解读】 介词是英语中比较活跃的词,它与名词、形容词、副词和动词等构成搭配时用法灵活且意义丰富。 介词的考查形式多样,除了单纯考查介词外,还常考查介词与其他词的搭配。此外,在定语从句中,也 常考查“介词+关系代词”的用法。有些介词的考查频率较高,如with, beyond 等。 【预习导学】 一、介词 1．表示方位的at, in, on, to, beside/by 和near 介词 用法 示 at 一般指在较小的地方 I met him ______the shop. They arrived _____ Beijing 一般指在较大的地方，或在某一 yesterday. in 范围内 Shandong Province lies_____the east of China. The picture is hanging _____ the 一般指在物体的表面，或相邻并 wa . on 接壤的两个地域 Vietnam is _____ the south of China. Jiangsu Province is ______ the to 表示某范围外不接壤的两位置 southeast of Hebei Province. She was standing _______ her beside mother. “在„„的旁边” /by There is a sma house _____ the river. There is a supermarket______ my near “接近；靠近” home. 2．表示方位的between 和among 介词 用法 示 在两者或每两者之 between I sat down ________ Sue and Jane. 间 在三者或三者以上 The teacher was standing ________ the among 之间