语言习题答案.docxVIP

练习二、 1.（显示短句） #include stdio.h int main( ) { printf(Programming in C is fun!); } 2. （显示网格）#include stdio.h int main( ) { printf(+---+---+\n); printf(| | |\n); printf(| | |\n); printf(+---+---+\n); } 3.（求两个数的和与差） #include stdio.h int main( ) { int a, b, sum, diff; scanf(%d%d, a, b); sum=a+b; diff=a-b; printf(The sum is %d\n, sum); printf(The difference is %d\n, diff);} 4.（求平方根） #include stdio.h #include math.h int main( ) { double x, root; scanf(%lf, x); root=sqrt(x); printf(The square root of %0.1f is %0.1f\n, x, root);} 5.（华氏温度转换为摄氏温度） #include stdio.h int main( ) { double f, c; scanf(%lf, f); c=5*(f-32)/9; printf(The temprature is %0.2f\n, c);} 6.（计算旅途时间） #include stdio.h int main( ) { int time1, time2, hours, mins; scanf(%d%d, time1, time2); if(time2%100-time1%1000) { hours=time2/100-time1/100-1; mins=time2%100-time1%100+60; } else{ hours=time2/100-time1-100; mins=time2%100-time1%100;} printf(The train journey time is %d hrs %d mins.\n, hours, mins);} 7.（数字加密） #include stdio.h int main( ) { int number, digit1, digit2, digit3, digit4, newnum; scanf(%d, number); digit4=(number/1000+9)%10; digit3=(number/100%10+9)%10; digit2=(number/10%100+9)%10; digit1=(number%10+9)%10; newnum=digit3+digit4*10+digit1*100+digit2*1000; printf(The encrypted number is %d\n, newnum);} 8. （大写字母转换成小写字母） #include stdio.h int main( ) { char ch; scanf(%c, ch); ch=ch+32; printf(%c\n, ch);} 9. 显示两级成绩 #include stdio.h int main( ) { int ri, repeat; int mark; scanf(%d, repeat); for(ri=1; ri=repeat; ri++){ scanf(%d,mark); if(mark60) printf(Fail\n); else printf(Pass\n);}} 10. 找最小值#include stdio.h int main( ) { int ri, repeat; int a, b, c, d, min; scanf(%d, repeat); for(ri=1; ri=repeat; ri++){ scanf(%d%d%d%d, a, b, c, d); if(abacad)min=a; if(babcbd)min=b; if(cacbcd)min=c; if(dadbdc)min=d; printf(min is %d\n, min);} } 1