英语倒装句最全面最简洁 (2).ppt

4. 如果置于句首的 not only … but also … 仅连接作主语的两个并列词组，则主语和谓语不倒装。　　 Not only men but also women and children are affected by the new law. 新法律不仅对男人，而且对妇女和儿童也有影响。 第三十页，共50页。 5. 把副词性替代词 so 提前, 如果两句的主语相同, 且后者只是进一步肯定或强调前者, so 后面的语序不倒装。 　　— It’s raining. 　　 — So it is. 　　— Bob didnt know about it. 　　— So he didnt. 　　鲍勃不知道这件事。 　　他确实不知道。 下雨了。 是下雨了。 第三十一页，共50页。 6. 以 so 开头的句型, 如果是 so it is (was) with + 另一主语, 此时主语和谓语不倒装。如： Marx was born in Germany and German was his native language. So it was with Engels. 马克思出生在德国, 德语是他的母语, 恩格斯也是如此。 第三十二页，共50页。 1. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? ---I don’t know, _______. A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also 配套练习 Ⅰ. Multiple choices. 第三十三页，共50页。 2. Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realized D. didn’t the villagers realized 第三十四页，共50页。 3. Only in this way ____ do it well. A. must we B. we could C. can we D. we can 4. Hardly ____ when it began to rain. A. had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive 第三十五页，共50页。 5. Only when class began ____ that he had left his book at home. A. will realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize 6. Not a single mistake ____ in the dictation yesterday. A. did he make B. made by him C. he made D. he had made 第三十六页，共50页。 第一页，共50页。 英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前,谓语在后（主语+谓语）。把谓语动词放在主语之前（谓语+主语）,就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。 倒装句 句装倒 inversions 第二页，共50页。 基本语序（natural order）： 主语+谓语+宾语（subject + predicate+ object） I love English. 谓语+主语 完全倒装 (full inversion) Here came the headmaster. 助动词/情态动词+ 主语 + 动词 部分倒装 (partial inversion) Nerve will I forgive