专四经典单选题1.docxVIP

专四经典单选题1 经典单项选择题：1.It’s imperative that the government___________more investment into the shipbuilding industry.A:attracts B:shall attract C:attract D:has to特别虚拟语气：it is+adj+that构造.that引导的主语从句有时用(should)+V原的虚拟形式，此类形容词例如：advisable适当anxious appropriate better desirable eager essential imperative important insistent keen natural proper urgent vital absurd content unfair odd pleasant right strange crucial surprising2.where状语从句在句末：只表示地点，但位于句首那么有：比照、条件或时间的意味●比照where most people saw nothing but a hardened criminal,I saw a lonely and desperate man.●条件意味〔奥巴马就职演说中有一句〕where the answer is yes,we intend to move forward;where the answer is no,programs will end.哪个方案能赐予确定的答案，我们就推动哪个方案；哪个方案赐予否认，我们就选择终止。eg：where there is will,there is a way.where there is life,there is hope.where there is love,there is hope.where there is great love,there is always miracle/mir?kl/●where在句首含有时间意味eg:where we are met with cynicism,and those who tell us that we can’t,we will respond with that timeless creed that sums up the spirits of people:Yes we can.3.when引导从句〔主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句〕、时间状语〔当、、、时候；在、、、之后〕●when he will arrive depends to a large extent on the weather.●Do you know when he will arrive?●My question is when he will arrive●He came when I left.(我离开之后他才来)●when引导时间状语从句，假如要表示将来的动作，从句要用法一般如今时态，而不是用法一般将来时态。eg:I will give the book to him when he arrives.先行词表示地点，不肯定都用where引导定于从句.假如定语从句缺少主语或宾语，那么要用关系代词〔which/that〕引导,相当用where.◆In an hour,we can travel to places________would have taken ourancestors days to reach.A:where B:when C:which(缺少主语)D:whatThis is the town_________I was born.A:where B:when C:which D:what4.Nancy’s gone to work but her cars still here.She______by bus.A:must have gone(对过去事情确定推想)B：should have gone(本应当做某事却没有做)C：ought to have gone(本应当做某事却没有做)D:could have gone(可以做某事却没有做)5.He feels that he is not yet________to travel abroad.A:too strong(之有否认，是不能与too、、、to连用)B：enough strongC:so strongD:strong enough(当enough为adj应放在之后)6.After______seemed an endless wait,it