专题1.3+Looking+good+feeling+good(知识对点检测)-2021届江苏高.docxVIP

专题1.3+Looking+good+feeling+good(知识对点检测)-2021届江苏高 2021届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料●模块一 Unit 3 知识对点检测 一、单项填空 1.As role models, public _______ have a duty to contain themselves responsibly because teenagers often copy their behaviour. A. figures 【答案】A B. numbers C. leaders D. features 2.To our disappointment, the school principal _______ his nephew in the list of candidates who are offered an opportunity to study in Singapore. A. includes 【答案】A 【解析】句意：令我们感到失望的是，校长把他的侄子列入有机会前往新加坡学习的候选人名单中。include 在本句中意义为“把??列入??”。include(包括，包含)指在整体中能明确界定的几个部分。contain(包含，含有，装有)指一个较大事物中所容纳的分离部分，有封闭于一个整体的感觉。例如：The parcel included a dictionary.那包裹里也包括了一本字典。The parcel contained a dictionary.那包裹里装的是一本字典。adopt收养，采用，采取，采纳；conclude得出结论，推断出，决定。 3.After the earthquake, many people had to be put up in the tents ,because most of their houses were badly _______. A. harmed 【答案】C 【解析】damage指“破坏，损坏”。句意：地震后许多人住在安置的帐篷里因为他们的房子被毁了。故选 B。 4.The brave soldier would prefer to _______ rather than _______ and in the end the enemy had to kill him. A. dying, giving in B. die, to give in 【答案】D 【解析】prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿??而不愿??。句意：勇敢的士兵宁愿死也不愿屈服， 最后敌人不得不杀了他。故选D 5._______ by the sad story of the child, many people offered to lend him a helping hand. C. dying, to giving in D. die, give in B. hit C. damaged D. attacked B. contains C. adopts D. concludes A. Effected 【答案】C B. Infected C. Affected D. Perfected 【解析】affected受??的影响；被??感动。句意：许多人因受那个男孩悲惨故事所感动，主动伸出了 援助之手。infect是感染 沾染??的疾病的意思，侧重于指使??受到疾病的影响。effect有时虽用作动词(及物)，但不表示“影响”，而表示“实现”或“产生”等。 6.After the great earthquake happened 2021，the whole society in Turkey _______ on rescuing the people in ruins. A. concentrated 【答案】A 【解析】concentrate on doing sth.集中精力做??。insist on坚持；depend on依靠；base on以?? 为根据。句意：2021年大地震后，土耳其整个社会集中精力营救那些被埋在废墟中的人们。