高三英语一轮复习优质课件6：Unit 4 Global warming.pptxVIP

一轮复习Unit 4　Global warming要点拾遗1．state v. 陈述；说明　n. 状态；情况高考必备state that ... 陈述……；说明……It is stated that ...陈述……；说明……as stated above如上所述in a ... state 处于……状态练习：在空格处填上一个适当的词。①John stood on the stage, stating ________ his demand should be satisfied.②The roads are ________ a terrible state after the severe rainstorm.③It was stated ________ they would continue to work there until the flood went away.④________ stated above, we appeal to people to protect the environment.答案：①that　②in　③that　④As2．oppose vt. 反对；反抗高考必备oppose(doing)sth.反对(做)某事oppose sb. doing sth.反对某人做某事oppose sth. to/against sth.使某事与另一事物对照/对抗be opposed to反对；与……对抗练习：用所给词的适当形式填空。①The parents strongly opposed their daughter ________ (go) there alone.父母极力反对女儿单独去那里。②I have been consistently ________(oppose) to feeding a baby regularly.我一贯反对按时定期地喂养婴儿。③Good habits always lead to high efficiency, while bad ones bring the ________(oppose)．良好的习惯总是产生较高的效率，而坏的习惯则相反。答案：①going　②opposed　③opposite3. Even if we start reducing the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, 既使我们开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的排放……句中的even if等于even though，引导让步状语从句，意为“即使，纵然”。高考必备引导让步状语从句的连词有：even if/though, though/ although, no matter＋疑问词， whether ... or ..., while, as等。练习：用以上连词填空。①________ it should rain tomorrow, we will be there on time.②Early ________ it is, there are lots of people waiting to buy new stamps outside the post office.③Well finish the task, ________ long it takes.答案：①Even if/though　②though/as　③no matter how4．It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it.句中的so long as引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”。辨析　so/as long as/as well as/as far as/as good as短语原意引申义so/as long as与……一样长只要as well as与……一样好也；和as far as远到就……而言；至于as good as 与……一样好几乎练习：选词填空(as long as, as well as, as far as, as good as)。①We __________ Tom went to Hainan to spend our holiday.②__________ I am concerned, I am strongly against the plan.③A distant relative is not ____________ a near neighbour.④__________________ Id done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night.答