高三英语一轮复习优质课件4：Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors.pptxVIP

一轮复习Unit 5　Meeting your ancestors重点单词1.assume vt. 假设；假定；猜想；认为归纳拓展assume sb./sth. to be 假定/假设某人/某事为……It is assumed that ... 人们认为……；据推测……make an assumption that ... 认为……；假设……on the assumption that ...在假定……的情况下assuming/supposing that ...假设……；假定……；如果……即时应用用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。①After tentative examination, the doctor ________ (assume) that she died of a heart attack.②________(assume) that the scheme is workable, how will you put it into effect?③A lot of people make the ________(assume) that poverty only exists in the third world.④________ ________ ________ ________(人们认为) world population is expected to increase to 10 billion in 2050.⑤Students are supposed to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(假定每一次测验是) the college entrance examination.答案：①assumed　②Assuming　③assumption　④It is assumed that　⑤assume every test to be2．alternative n. 可能的选择　adj. 可供选择的；其他的归纳拓展(1)have no alternative but to do sth. 只能做某事；除了……外别无选择there is no alternative to do sth. 只能做某事；除了……外别无选择an alternative to sth. 某物的替代品(2)“别无选择只好做……”的其他表达形式：have no choice but to do sth.cant do sth. but do sth.can do nothing but do sth.即时应用介词填空/用所给词的适当形式填空。①The materials inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative ________ plastic.这种材料的发明者说它有各种各样可能的用途并且总有一天会成为塑料制品的更环保型的替代品。②If you dont like the school lunch, you have the alternative ________ bringing your own. 要是你不喜欢学校准备的午餐，你可以自己带饭。③There were so many cars held up by the heavy rain on the road that we had no alternative but ________(wait)．路上被大雨堵的车太多了，我们只好等待。答案：①to　②of　③to wait3．interrupt vt. vi. 打断；中断；打扰归纳拓展interrupt sb./sth.(with sth.)(因某事)打断某人/中断某事interruption n. 打扰；中断without interruption 不间断地即时应用用所给词的适当形式填空。①Will you stop ________(interrupt) me when Im talking？当我正在讲话时你能不打断我吗？②They ______________(interrupt) by a sudden and urgent knock at the door.他们被突然而急促的敲门声打断了。③Heavy smog and fog continued to hit many parts of east and north China on Thursday, causing traffic________(interrupt) and school susp