船舶英语练习题1.docxVIP

船舶英语练习题1 1. You may improve a vessel’s stability by__A__ A. keeping the fuel tanks topped off B. increasing the free surface effect C. keeping the fuel tanks at least half full D. keeping at least one fuel tank empty for slops 2. __B__of the controllable pitch propeller（变螺距螺旋桨） enables the blades（叶片） to be moved to change the pitch angle(螺距角) A. An external mechanism B. An internal mechanism C. An interlock device D. A hunting gear system 3. The abbreviation ‘GM’ is used to represent the__D__ A. height of the metacenter B. fighting arm C. righting moment D. metacentric height(稳心高度) 4. The diesel engine is a type of __D___. A. turbine engine B. gas turbine C. steam engine D. internal combustion engine 5. Which of the following equipment is not fitted on the bridge? D A. PPI B.ARPA,自动雷达绘图仪 （EPA，电子绘图仪） C.ECDIS D.RUDDER POST(舵) 6. The net equipment in the automatic marine power plant control network doesn’t include __C___ A. PLC B. generator control and protection module such as PPU C. reverse-power relay D. instruments and regulators with microcomputer 7. Diesel engines instead of steam engines used as main-engine on board ships is mainly because_B___ A. they have a high mechanical efficiency B they have a high thermal efficiency C. they are more reliable D. they need less space 8. Current flowing in only one direction is called__C__. A. alternating current B. omnidirectional current C. direct current D. sinusoidal current 9. A manometer is used to measure ___A__。 A. pressure B. temperature C. volume D. specific gravity 10. _C___is the actual value of the controlled condition. A. Designed value B. Set value C. Measured value D. Deviation 11. When two different metals are joined to form a closed circuit and exposed to different temperatures at their junct