黑龙江省大庆市第十四中学九年级英语下册《Module 6 Look after yourself-动词时态（B）》课件.pptVIP

Revision of Entrance Exam to Senior High School（VI） Tenses (B) 1. The Simple Present Tense 2. The Simple Past Tense 3. The Simple Future Tense 4. The Past Future Tense 5. The Present Continuous Tense 6. The Past Continuous Tense 7. The Present Perfect Tense 8. The Past Perfect Tense The Simple Future Tense (1) Forms： “will/shall＋动词原形” 或“am/is/are going to＋动词原形”。 tomorrow，next ….，in a few days， in＋将来的时间（in 2012） (2) Adverbial of time 几周以后他就学开车。(2) ①表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及 打算、计划或准备要做的事。 我们应该什么时候完成作业？ ②当主语是I或we第一人称时，问句中一般 用shall，表示征求对方的意见。 (3) Usage： When shall we finish homework? He will learn to drive in a few weeks. He is going to learn to drive in a few weeks 看那些云，将会有暴风雨。 ③be going to＋v 表示计划、打算做某事， 表示已决定的，很可能发生的事，或有 某种迹象表明要发生的事。 Look at the clouds，there is going to be a storm. 下列几种情况只可用shall(will)表将来，而不可用be going to结构。 ①表示有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示 客气的邀请或命令时。 Will you please lend me your pen? 请把你的钢笔借我用一下，好吗？ 如果他愿意，我们会帮助他。 We will help him if he asks us. ②表示意愿时。 ③表单纯性的将来，与人的主观愿望和判 断无关时。 The sun will go down at 7：30 this afternoon. 太阳会在下午7：30落下。 I will call you as soon as I get there. 我一到那就给你打电话。 ★当主句为一般将来时态时，在if,unless when, before, after, not…until, as soon as，等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 go, come, leave, stay, start, fly,begin …. ★ there be结构的一般将来时为: there will be/there is going to be ★表位移的词用进行时表将来。 他们后天要飞往巴黎。 They are flying to Paris the day after tomorrow. 今天傍晚会有场阵雨。 There will be/is going to be a rain this evening. The Past Future Tense ①他们曾经打算开个会。 ②他说他要到上海去度假。 ③吉姆问露西她是否要买那本新书。 (1) Examples： They were going to have a meeting. He said he would go to Shanghai for the holiday. Jim asked Lucy if she would buy the new book. (2) Usage： ①过去将来时立足于过去某一时刻， 从过去看将来发生的动作。 ②过去将来时经常用在间接引语、宾 语从句中。 (2) Forms： ①肯定形式： ②否定形式： ③疑问形式： was/were going to＋do； should/would＋do was/were＋not＋going to＋do； should/would＋not＋do was或were放在主语前； should/would提到主语前。 (3) Adverbial of time the next day (morning，year...)， the following month(week...)...