Unit 2 Section A (Grammar Focus－3c)导学案 人教版八年级英语上册.docxVIP

八年级英语上册导学案 课题 Unit 2 Section A (Grammar Focus－3c) 课型 讲授课 主备 审核 学习 目标 1．重点单词、短语、句式 2.频率副词的用法 3.How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语 4．一般现在时态 学习 重点 1．频率副词的用法 2．How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语 3．一般现在时态 学习 难点 1．频率副词的用法 2．How often引导的询问做事频率的特殊疑问句及答语 预 习 案 1．也许____________ 2.最少____________ 3．熬夜_______________4．吃健康的早饭_______________ 5．至少_____________6. 帮助某人做某事_________ 7.看电视_____________8.至少_____________ 9.读英语书________ 10.进行体育活动_______ 11.熬夜到很晚_____________12.一周三次_____________ 13.上网_____________ 14.他多久踢一次足球？—他最少一周两次。 _______________________________ 行 课 案 1. How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视？ a. How often询问别人做某事的频繁程度. 回答用 always, sometimes, hardly ever, never等频率副词 例如: I sometimes play computer games. （对划线部分提问） How often do you play computer games? 练习：(1) Tina hardly ever goes shopping . ________ __________ __________ Tina ________ shopping? (2)Tina sometimes went shopping last year. ________ ________ _________ Tina _______ shopping last year? (3)I never eat hamburgers. _________________? b. 隔一段时间做某事 用 “数词 + 时间间隔” 的结构构成。一次；两次 用 once \ twice 如：once a week , twice a day , once a year, twice a month 例如: I watch TV once a week. 我一周看一次电视 How often do you watch TV? 练习：(1) I exercise once a week. ________ ________ do you _________? (2) I go to the movies twice a month. __________ __________ do you __________? c. 三次或三次以上用 基数词 + times 的结构构成 如： three times a month 2. 辨析: how often, how long, how far, how soon how long 询问多长时间，其答语表示一段时间，如：for two days，for three hours等。 how far 用来询问距离，表示多远，其答语是 two kilometers等。 how soon 意为“好久之后”，通常用在将来时态，对“in 2 weeks/ in 2days”提问。 He will leave for Beijing in 3 days. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ _______ he leave for Beijing? 练习：用A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how far 填空 ①. “ _______ will he get here.” “ In 10 minutes. ②. “_____does he take this medicine?” “Twice a day.” ③. “_______does your sister write to your parents?” “ Once a month.” ④. “________does it take you to finish your homework every