808D数控车床电气控制系统设计说明书.pdf

摘要 数控技术发展飞速的今天，数控技术在现代制造业发挥越来越重要的作用，数 控机床是数控制造业的核心，本文主要介绍了对数控车床的电气系统设计的过程。 本设计以 CK6140车床为载体， 对其数控电气系统经行详细设计。 其内容包括强 电设计、弱电设计、 PLC输入输出及接口设计，本设计选用西门子 808D数控系统。 最后绘制出整个机床的电气系统原理图等。 本设计给出了整个机床的原理图绘制过程，重点部分模块化，较详细地介绍了 各个部分的功能及用途。分为 380V 强电回路，控制回路， PLC输入输出控制，主轴 驱动模块和进给伺服驱动模块，并介绍了相关的电气知识。 通过本设计说明书可以基本上掌握数控车床的电气原理， 以及基本的电气常识， 使读者无论是从整体上还是各个模块中都能够了解到数控车床相关的一系列电气知 识。 关键词 ：数控系统；数控车床； PLC控制 1 ABSTRACT The numerical controls that the technique development fast today, the numerical controls technique at the modern manufacturing industry exertive more and more importance function, numerical control tool machine is number control a manufacturing industry of core, this text mainly introduced logarithms to control the processed that the electricity system of lather design. The design CK6140 lathe as the carrier, the detailed design of the its NC electrical system through the line. its contents includes a strong electrically design, weakness design, PLC importation output and Interface design. The design uses a Siemens 808D CNC system. Finally, to map out the whole machine electrical system schematic. This principle diagram which designs to the whole tool machine draws process and the point parts of mold piece turn and compared to in detail introduce each function and use of part. Is divided into the 380 Vs strong electricity back track, control back track, the PLC importation outputs a control, the principal axis drives a mold piece and enters to servo drive a mold piece, and introduced related electronic knowledge. Through this design system can basically control numerical control the electricity principle of lather, and basic ele