基于CCD高精度直径测量系统设计.docxVIP

基于CCD高精度直径测量系统设计 摘 要 论文主要阐述了图像测量系统的基本测量原理及应用领域，并对影响测量精度的主要构成部分的工作原理做了进一步的理论分析，从而确定了CCD进行高精度检测的可行性与合理性，在此基础上，根据实际应用需求情况，首先确定了所选系统的量程及最大景深计算方法，由待测物体的表面处理效果确定光源系统的光源类型配置等关键技术参数。进而，由最小测量公差确定了满足设计要求的关键选型参数——测量精度。进一步确定了合理的检测系统技术指标配置方案，同时根据测量所选物体的特点，分析了影响系统测量精度的主要因素，并开展了相关验证实验，通过验证结果，确定了合理系统的参数设定值，从而有效提高了系统的整体测量精度。最后，对图像测量技术的应用领域和发展前景进行了研究概述，为开展测量方法研究及实现奠定了基础。 关键词：图像测量 系统高精度检测 测量公差 ABSTRACT The paper mainly expounds the basic measurement principles and application fields of the image measurement system, and further analyzes the working principles of the main components that affect the measurement accuracy, so as to determine the feasibility and rationality of the CCD for high-precision detection. On this basis, according to the actual application requirements, the range and the maximum depth of field calculation method of the selected system are first determined, and the key technical parameters such as the light source type configuration of the light source system are determined by the surface treatment effect of the object to be measured. Furthermore, the key measurement parameters that meet the design requirements—measurement accuracy—are determined by the minimum measurement tolerances. Further determine the reasonable detection system configuration scheme of the technical indicators. At the same time, according to the characteristics of the selected object, the main factors affecting the measurement accuracy of the system are analyzed, and relevant verification experiments are carried out. Through the verification results, the parameters of the rational system are determined. Value, which effectively improves the overall measurement accuracy of the system. Finally, the application fields and development prospects of the image measurement technology are summarized, which lays a foundation for the research and implementation of measurement methods. Keywords: Image measurement system High precision detection Measurement tolerance PAGE 19