山东大学外国语学院2017-2018学年第一学期汉译英期末考试试卷.docVIP

第 PAGE 2 页 共 NUMPAGES 2 页 山东大学外国语学院 2017-2018学年第一学期汉译英期末考试试卷 考试时间：100 分钟 I. Multiple Choice Questions (25%) Directions: This part consists of five sentences, each followed by four different versions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is the closest equivalent of the original in terms of meaning and expressiveness. 1 她不爱说话，别人问了才回答，答的也不多。 A. She said little, answering only briefly when asking a question. B. She said little, only answering briefly when asked a question. C. She said little, others asked and then she answered briefly. D. She said little, and not answered briefly only until other asked. 2 中国作为疆域辽阔、人口众多、历史悠久的国家，应该对人类有更大的贡献。 A. As a country with a vast territory, a big population and a long history, China should make greater contributions to humanity. B. China is a country with a vast territory, a big population and a long history, should make greater contributions to humanity. C. China has a vast territory, a big population and a long history, and thus makes greater contributions to humanity. D. As a country, China has not only a vast territory, a big population but also a long history. Therefore, China should make greater contributions to humanity. 3 他耷拉着脑袋坐在床边上。 　A. He was sitting on the edge of the bed, his head lowering. 　B. He sat on the edge of the bed, his head lowered. C. He sat on the edge of the bed, with his head being lowered. 　D. He was sitting on the edge of the bed, with his head lowering. 4欠发达地区大多是拥有丰富资源的地区，发展潜力是很大的。 　A. Most of the less developed areas are rich in resources, have great potential for development. 　B. Most of the less developed areas are rich in resources, development potential is very great. C. Most of the less developed areas are rich in resources and have great potential for development. D. Most of the less developed areas are rich in resources and their development potential very great. 5听到你母亲逝世的消息我非常悲痛。 A. I am deeply grieved to hear that your mother kicked the bucket. B. I am deeply grieved at your moth