WiMax实现非视距传输的关键技术[参照].pdfVIP

WiMax 实现非视距传输的关键技术 王 丹 , 胡爱群 , 钟子果 ( 东南大学 无线电工程系 , 江苏 南京 210096) 摘 要 : 文中主要论述了关于 WiMax 系统中实现非视距传输的关键技术。 WiM ax 标准的提出使得各个厂家的设备实现 互操作性 , 提高了设备之间的兼容性。实现非视距传输可以有效地拓展宽带无线通信的应用领域 , 用无线通信替代有线 通信 , 降低了布线的成本。正交频分复用和多址技术可以有效克服多径效应 ; 天线分集技术可以提高信号的信噪比 ; 自适 应调制技术实时调整调制方式 , 提高传输的可靠性 ; 纠错技术可以进一步降低传输的误码率。 关键词 : 非视距 ; 正交频分复用 ; 自适应天线系统 ; 子信道化 中图分类号 : TN 925+ . 93 文献标识码 : A 文章编号 : 1673- 629X( 2007) 04- 0030- 04 Key Technologies to Implement NLOS Communication in WiMax Systems WANG Dan,H U Ai qun, ZH ONG Zi guo ( Radio Engineering Department, SoutheastU niversity, N anjing 210096, China) Abstract: Summarizes the key technologies used in the NLOS ( non li ne of sight) communication of W iM ax systems. The WiM ax stan dards greatly contri bute to th e interoperabili ty and compatibility among devices produced by different manufacturers. T he w ireless commu nication in NLOS environment can effectively broaden its application domain. Replacing the w ired connection w ith wireless devices indu bitably decreases th e cost of deployment. T he orthogonal frequency divisi on multiplexing technology can overcom e the mutipath delay and the antenna diversity is capable of strength ening the signal to noise ratio. On the other hand, the techniques of adaptive modulation are able to adjust the modulati on m ethod according to the signal intensity, w hich enhancesthe transmission credibility and the code correction method furth er reduces the bit errors. Key words: non line of sight; OFDM ; AAS;