中考英语阅读理解猜词技巧[课件].pptVIP

第一页，共34页。 中考英语阅读解题 方法指导－－－猜词技巧(jìqiǎo) 难度﹡﹡﹡﹡ 第二页，共34页。 How do you deal with the unfamiliar words or phrases while reading? Ignore them and continue reading Look them up in the dictionary Guess the meaning 第三页，共34页。 词义理解(lǐjiě)题常见的题型有: The underlined word (phrase, term) “…” means _____. According to the passage, the word “…” properly means _____. The word “…” in paragraph … refers to ____. By “…”, the author means _____. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “…”? 第四页，共34页。 1.He would ______ the gold from his grandma. 2.. Unlike his brother, Hobart is quite ______. Guess the missing words Harvey is a thief: he would ______ the gold from his grandma and not feel guilty. steal Unlike his brother, who is truly a handsome person, Hobart is quite ____________. ordinary-looking 第五页，共34页。 Guessing unknown words/ vocabulary 1. The lion has its “territory” , which is an area that an animal ,usually the male, claims（声称(shēngchēng)）as its own. “territory” means ___________ an area( that---own) 动物(dòngwù)地盘 2. He is a resolute man. Once he makes up his mind to do something, he won’t give it up halfway. The underlined word means____. A.强壮 B. 意志坚定 C. 友好(yǒuhǎo) D. 聪明 定语从句或其后的句子其实是一种定义或解释 第六页，共34页。 技巧(jìqiǎo)归纳1: Use __________________________ 利用__________________________ definition or explanation 定义或解释猜测(cāicè)词义 Signal words: means, refers to, be called, be known as ,can be defined as, in other words,that is , that is to say, 定语(dìngyǔ)从句…..etc. 第七页，共34页。 Pruning is important because it encourages the growth of tender shoots(嫩芽）, or young leaves of trees. The word “pruning” means______ A. Regular cutting（修剪） of the plants B. often watering C. Regular use of chemicals D. Growing the plants high in the mountain 技巧(jìqiǎo)归纳 2 ： Using________________________________ 根据________________________________ common sense or experience 普通常识(chángshí)和经验 第八页，共34页。 技巧归纳(guīnà)3: 利用____________________ from__________