小型玉米收获机割台的研究.docVIP

小型玉米收获机割台的研究 ———————————————————————————————— 作者： ———————————————————————————————— 日期： 摘 要 玉米作为我国主要粮食之一，也是工业上的重要原料，在我国种植面积已到达1.3亿亩。玉米收获机械化水平的提高，进一步增加玉米收获机械生产效率，特别是简化玉米收获机割台的构造，减小能耗,提高传动效率已成为玉米收获机械开展重中之重。 本设计通过分析研究现有玉米收获机，对两行小型玉米收获机的割台进展了优化设计，进一步简化布局，节省本钱，降低能耗，提高传动效率。该传动局部主要包括摘穗辊的变速器，摘穗辊与拨禾轮传动的设计使得构造简单紧凑，效率提高。该设计提高玉米收获机的适应性，对普及玉米机收，降低小型玉米收获机的本钱和对我国经济和农业的开展具有重要的现实意义。 关键词：玉米收获机，割台，减速器，拨禾轮 Abstract Maize as a major grain of our country, is also the important raw material in China, the planting area has reached 130000000 mu. But the corn harvest mechanization level is very low, further improve the production efficiency of corn harvesting machinery, especially the simplified corn harvester cutting table structure, reduce energy consumption, improve the efficiency of transmission has become a corn harvesting machinery development priority among priorities. This design through the analysis of the existing corn harvest machine, the optimized design of the header row two small corn harvester, further simplify the layout, save costs, reduce energy consumption, improve the efficiency of transmission. The transmission part includes the transmission of snapping roll, snapping roll and reel driving design allows simple and compact structure, improve the efficiency of. The design improves the corn harvest machine adaptability, on the popularity of the corn combine, has important practical significance for reducing the cost of a small corn harvester and development of Chinas economy and agriculture. Keywords: corn harvest machine, cutter, reducer, reel 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 240 摘 要 1 3763 Abstract〔英文摘要〕 2 18628 第一章 引 言 5 12598 1.1 本课题的目的和意义 5 12764 国内外现状及开展趋势 6 18470 1.2.1 国外玉米收获机械开展状况 6 10755 1.2.2 国内玉米收获机械开展状况 7 3565 1.3 本课题设计的主要内容 8 7834 1.4 本章小结 8 27777 第二章 总体方案设计 9 9078 2.1 数据调研 9 31567 2.2 总体方案的拟定 9 8586 2.2.1 整体方案设计 9 31154 2.2.2 传动比的设计 10 21532 2.3 本章小结 10 4587 第三章 传动局部关键部件构造设计及校核 11 20558 3.1 动力输出链传动的构造设计与校核 11 20711