率及其在现场流行病学中的应用.pptVIP

* * Simple formula with the result normally expressed as a percent. Thus, the multiplication by 100. Both versions are equivalent WHY? The denominator for the crude death rate is identical to the denominator for the cause specific death rate. The PMR may be applied to any population group Accordingly, the population will cancel from the second formula leaving one with a simple number that can be expressed as a percent The group that this applies to is not stated in these formulae. It could be the entire population of a country, or a district or a particular age group. However, Above