全国商务英语翻译考试笔译试题论述.doc.docxVIP

— PAGE \* Arabic 1 — 全国商务英语翻译考试笔译试题论述.doc 全国商务英语翻译资格统一考试  中级笔译试题  注意事项  1、请首先按要求在试卷和答题卷的标封处填写您的姓名、考号等；  2、请仔细阅读题目要求进行答题，答案写在答题卷上；  3、请保持卷面整洁，不要在封标区内填写无关内容；  4、答题时间为150分钟。  PartⅠ Translate the following sentences into Chinese(10%)  1、The invisible hand of the market would guide individual choices so that each individual  pursuing his own self-interest would simultaneously help society and create the greatest wealth for the greatest number of people in a society.  2、Service enterprises such as restaurants, hotels, and vacation resorts have grown to become  major business sectors in many countries, in some cases, even overtakeing manufacturing and other other peoduction-oriented businesses.  3、Industrialization changed the world. Few places on earth have escaped its impact. However,  the nature of the impact varies from place to place. Understanding the global consequences of industrialization requires an understanding of how industrialization differed in each place. 4、Countries in the developed world must therefore learn to cooperate in order to devise a  sufficiently comprehensive program of income redistribution to the less developed countries.  Without help form the develop world, these poorer countries cannot possibly make the sacrifices that the human race must make collectively to reverse the deterioration of the environment.  5、Although the country’s long-term strategy of developing the vast western region is still at an  early stage, both the government officials and economic experts are keen to discuss the way to narrow the economic gap between the west and the east.  Translate the following sentences into English(10%)  6、不同的国家使用不同的经济来源；不同的人拥有不同的技能。  7、发达国家拥有大量的熟练劳动力和资本，所以它们能集中生产很多技术密集型的产品，  比如计算机、飞机等等。  8、营销包括产品开发、定价、推销和产品信息交流；在那些观念较新的企业里，营销还包  括关注客户需求的不断变化、不断开发新产品，并且不断地改进产品、改进服务，以满足客户的需求。  9、由于进口依靠出口来融资，出口获得的外汇可用来进口急需的原材料、技术及设备，因  此一个国家的进口能力显然取决于出口业绩的好