英语中考复习专题三冠词.docxVIP

专题三冠词 考点精讲精练 立芸■■不定冠词a, an的用法 初次提到某人或物。如: There is a desk in the room. He has a friend. 表示——类人或物。 如： A monkey is smaller than a tiger. He is an important doctor. a和an的区别：a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前， an用在以元音音素开头 的单数可数名词前。(注意：此处的辅音音素和元音音素是指单词发音的第一个音素， 而不 是单词的首字母) 如： a book, a desk, a computer, a European country, a one-year-old boy, an egg, an idea, an apple, an orange, an hour, an 80-meter-long bridge 等。 注意以下几种情况： ①u的发音有两种。发/ju:/时，单词前用a;发/ ?/日^,单词前用an。如： a (useful, usual, university, unit, European ) , an ( umbrella, ugly, uncle, unusual )。 常见首字母不发音的有 an hour, an honest boy。 单独字母前的a和an的选用请记住一句话： Mr. Li has one fox.字母在这句话里面 的用an,不在白用a。 如：There is an mm , an a and a c in the word (mmoancakej话里用 an, c 不在里面用a) 考点1 专练 ( )1. Tom is boy. He is American boy. A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. a; / ( ) 2.horse can help people carry heavy things. TOC \o 1-5 \h \z A. The B. A C. An D. / ( ) 3. China is old country with long history. A. the; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; the ( ) 4. There is 800-meter-long bridge over the river. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 5. Have you got e-mail? I want to e-mail you some photos. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 6. We waited for Tom for hour and half. A. an; a B. a; an C. a; / D. /; a ( ) 7.umbrella is useful tool. It can help you keep out the sun and the rain. A. An; a B. An; an C. A; a D. A; an ( ) 8. There was honest boy in the village. His name was Sima Guang. A. a B. an C. the D. / A. a; a B. a; an) 10. There is A. a; a B. a; an ) 10. There is modern”C. an; a D. an; an modern” nm d and e in the word A. a; a; an B. an; an; anC. an; a; an D. an; an; a A. a; a; an B. an; an; an C. an; a; an D. an; an; a 考点2 考点2 定冠词也总的用法 再次提到某人或物。 如：There is a man in the classroom. The man is our English teacher. 世界上独一无二的事物前。如： the sun, the earth, the moon, the Great Wall 等。 形容词最高级以及序数词前。如： the most interesting book, the first child in my family 江河湖海及山脉前。如： the Yellow River, the Pacific Ocean, the Himalaya Mountains 等。 乐器前。如： play the violin/piano/guitar/drum 等。 (6)姓氏复数前表某人一家， 其后谓语动词用