高层古建筑木结构_应县木塔现状结构评价_李铁英.pdfVIP

DOI :10.15951/j.tmgcxb.2005.02.010 　38 2 　　　　　 Vol.38　No.2 　2 0 0 5 2 CHINA CIVIL ENGINEERING JOURNAL Feb.　20 05 ——— 李铁英　魏剑伟　张善元　李世温 () :、 1056 、 65.86m , 、 、 , 、 、 , 。 。 (1), 。 (2)、 , 。 (3) 1 10 , , , , 。 :;;; :TU366.9　　　　:A :1000-131X (2005)02-0051-08 APPRAISAL ON THE STRUCTURE OF THE YINGXIAN WOODEN TOWER Li Tiey ing 　Wei J ianwei 　ZhangShanyuan 　Li S hiwen (College of civil and environmental engineering, Taiyuan university of technology) Abstract:The 6 .31-m high “YingXian Wooden Tower”, located to the northwest of Shanxi, China, was built in 1056A . D.The damage caused by violent earthquakes and bombardment, together with weakened material and some components (wooden columns)continuonslytiltiry, have caused concern about its safety.The structural reliability appraisal lays the foun- dation for repair and reinforument.With actual measurement, the horizontal and vertical deformations of the tower are anal- ysed, and the seriously damaged second floor is discussed in detail.The damages, bearing capacities and reliability levels of the tower members are evaliated, and the damage distribution characteritics discussed.Based on a 1 10 scale dynamicmodel test, a nonlinear calculating model is obtained.Enploying the conservation of enerqy priciple, the lasfo-plastic seismic re- sponse of the tower is analyzed, seismic damage levels and parametes are classified and calibrated, and the degrees of damag- es of the tower under vanious seismic intenrsities are evaluated. Keyword:yingxian wooden tower;damage state;reliability level;seismic damaging [3] 65.86m、 1056 1 10 , [1] (1), 。 , , 。, , , ,