定语从句 语法专题策略.pptxVIP

表解语法;表解语法 ;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;考点;五年真题 1．(2021·全国Ⅱ)I refuse to accept the blame for something________was someone elses fault. A. who　　　　　 B. that C. as D. what 解析：something 后跟的是定语从句，而且定语从句缺少主语，先行词为不定代词，引导词应用that。 答案：B;2．(2021·新课标全国)As a child，Jack studied in a village school，________is named after his grandfather. A. which B. where C. what D. that 解析：which 引导非限制性定语从句。 答案：A;3．(2021·浙江)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of________left their village homes for a better life in the city. A. whom B. which C. them D. those 解析：whom 引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词people。 答案：A;4．(2021·湖南)Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school________I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which 解析：who 引导定语从句修饰先行词the students。 答案：A;5．(2021·江西)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister________she would stay for an hour. A. where B. who C. which D. what 解析：考查定语从句。句中where引导限制性定语从句，在从句中作状语，修饰前面的training centre，相当于in which。 答案：A ;6．(2021·四川)After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling，________turned out to be a wise decision. A. that B. which C. when D. where 解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，指代“I took some time off to go travelling〞。 答案：B;7．(2021·江苏)The newly-built cafe, the walls of________are painted light green，is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work. A. that B. it C. what D. which 解析：“介词＋关系代词〞结构中，关系代词指物只能用which。the walls of which 也可用whose walls或of which the walls 代替。 答案：D;8．(2021·山东)Thats the new machine________parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 解析：句意：这是一部它的部件小的看不见的新机器。parts与machine之间是所属关系，因此用whose引导定语从句。 答案：