定语从句讲解.ppt

The Attributive Clause;;;找出定语从句，先行词，关系词及其在从句中充当的成分;;;B. which 指物，作主语或宾语 ;关系代词: ;whose 在定语从句中作定语，表示引导词 与 whose 后的名词为所属关系。 whose多指人，也可指物，指物时可与 of which互换使用。;三、关系代词（who, whom, which, that, whose）的指代关系;Eg:1.He is such a man ______ never tells a lie. 2. He is the model worker __________we should learn from. 3. A dictionary is a book_______ often helps us to know the meanings of the words. 4. This is the film _________I like best. 5. The boy _________father is a professor is one of my best friends. 6. The house ________roof was blown away by the storm will be rebuilt soon.;(which/ that);只用that，不用which;只用which，不用that;;;2. This is the place _____ we worked last year. 先行词 “the place”在从句中做状语，表示地点： We worked in the place last year. ( 所以用关系副词where。) 比较：This is the place (_________) we visited last year. 先行词 “the place”在从句中做visited的宾语： We visited the place last year.( 所以用关系代词which/that,并且可省略。) ;;;1. ① I still remember the days _____ I worked with the farmers. ② I still remember the days _____ I spent with the farmers. A. which B. on which C. when D. what 2. ① We were on the way _____ it began to rain. ② I don’t like the way _____ you speak to your parents. A. when B. that C. how D. which ;I’ll never forget the days _____________ we worked together. I’ll never forget the days __________ we spent together. I went to the place ______________ I worked ten years ago. I went to the place __________ I visited ten years ago. This is the reason _____________ he was late. This is the reason __________ he gave.;1. This is the town _____ I was born. This is the town _____ _____I visited last week. 2. I will never forget the day ____ I came to school. I will never forget the day __________ I spent with you. 3. This is the reason __________ he was late. This is the reason _________ he told me. ;二.非限制性定语从句应注意以下几点：;;2.在非限制性定语从句中，指人的关系代词作宾语时，只能用宾格whom; 不能用who替换，也不能省;4.Which可指前面整个句子。;“介词+关系代词”型定语从句