讲义-2006年text3-21考研英语阅读基础超精讲-公众号-世纪高教在线.pdfVIP

考研英语基础阅读 核心词汇精讲 世纪高教在线 荣相楠 2006年 Text 3 海洋物种濒临灭绝的 现状 逐 句 精 解 I ①When prehistoric man arrived in new parts of the world, something strange happened to the large animals. ②They suddenly became extinct. prehistoric 史前的 historic ① 有历史记载以来的； in ~ times ② 历史上重要的、将载入史册的 （事件、人物等） ~ events/figures ③ 古老的 （地方或建筑） historical ① 有关历史的 put ~ prej udice aside/ ~ events/novels ② 历史学的 ~ evidence/research extinct a. 灭绝的 extinction n. 逐 句 精 解 ③Smaller species survived. ④The large, slow-growing animals were ea sy ga me, a nd w e re q uic kly hu nt ed t o ex t i nct io n. ⑤ Now something similar could be happening in the oceans. game 猎物、野味 easy game 容易捕获的猎物 Ø Fish and game were plentiful. （1988） 【同义】prey n. 猎物 ；受害者 easy ~ ；be/fall ~ to sth v. 捕猎 prey on sth 【反义】predator n. 捕食性动物 ；掠夺者 hunt v. 捕猎 ~ in groups 成群猎食 ；~ deer 猎鹿 ； ~ for sth 搜寻 Ø hunter 猎人 逻 辑 梳 理 I ①When prehistoric man arrived in new parts of t he world, somet hing st range happened to t he large animals. ②They suddenly became extinct. ③Sma ller species surv ived. ④T he la rge, slow - g row i ng a ni ma ls w e re ea sy ga me, a nd w e re quickly hunted to extinction. ⑤ Now something similar could be happening in the oceans. 试 题 精 解 1. The extinction of large prehistoric animals is noted to suggest that __. [A] large animals were vulnerable to the changing environment [B] small species survived as large animals disappeared [C] large sea animals may face the same threat today [D] slow-growing fish outlive fast-growing ones be vulnerable to 易受伤害的 = be susceptible to Ø Some j obs are vulnerable to technology in the first p