【上课用】语法知识专项之定语从句 课件- 高三英语一轮复习.pptVIP

He who is content is always happy. 知足者常乐 2. Everything is ready, and all that we need is an east wind. 万事俱备，只欠东风 3. All that glitters is not gold . 并非所有发光的都是金子 4. He who laughs last laughs best . 谁笑到最后，谁笑的最好 5. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人 主格 宾格 adj物主代词 noun物主代词 我 I me my mine 你 you you your yours 他 he him his his 她 she her her hers 它 it it its its 他们 they them their theirs 一. 定语从句的基本定义 放在名词或代词后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导的修饰该名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 eg. The boy who is reading is Tom. 先行词 关系代词 Hospital is a place where a doctor works. 先行词 关系副词 先行词和关系词的关系 1.A plane is a machine that can fly. that= _________ 关系代词实际上是先行词的______ the machine 指代 先行词和关系词的关系 2. The girl who is laughing is called Qiqi. who= _________ 关系代词实际上是先行词的______ the girl 复指 先行词和关系词的关系 3. The boy whose hair can fly is called Xinxin. whose= _________ 关系代词实际上是先行词的______ the boy’s 所有格 先行词和关系词的关系 4. The school whose playground lies on a hill is called DFHS. whose= _________ 关系代词实际上是先行词的______ the school’s 所有格 先行词和关系词的关系 5.The school where I study is far from my home. where= _________ 关系副词实际上是______+先行词 in the school 介词 先行词和关系词的关系 5.I can still remember the time when I was not sunburnt . when= ______________ 关系副词实际上是______+先行词 during that time 介词 1.Here is a photo. The photo can bring you good luck. Here is a photo _________ can bring you good luck. 小练习Join the following sentences which/that 2.This is our math teacher. We saw her everyday. This is our math teacher _____________ we saw everyday. 小练习Join the following sentences who/whom/that (3) He is the kind person. I have ever worked with him. (4) This is the film. I have ever mentioned it. He is the kind person (who/whom/that) I have ever worked with. This is the film (that/which) I have ever mentioned. 小练习Join the following sentences The scientist (who/that) we met yesterday is very