与than有关短语的用法例析.docxVIP

与than有关短语的用法例析 一、 more than 的用法 more than +名词”表示“不仅仅是” Modem science is more tlian a large amount of information. 现代科学不仅仅是大量的信息「 Jack is more than a teacher, he is a writer, too. 杰克不仅是一位教师，而且也是个作家。 We need more than material wealth to build our country. 建设我们国家，不仅仅需要物质财富. “ More than+数词”含以上”或“不止之意，如： I have known David for more than 20 years. 我认识大卫不止20年了。 More than one person has made this suggestion.不止一人提过这个建议. More than+形容词等于“很達或“非常的意思，如： In doing scientific experiments, every student must be more than careful with the instmments. 在做科享实验时，每个学生必须非常小心地(使用)仪器。 Itell you that I am more than glad to help you.我告诉你：我很高兴帮助你。 more than + (that)从句，葺基本意义是“超过(=over) ”，但可译成“简直不” “远非” “难以，完全不能(其后通常连用情态动词can)”，如： That is more than I can understand.那非我所能懂的。 That is more than I can tell那事我实在不明白。 The heat there was more than he could stand.那儿的炎热程度是他所不能忍受的 “more than”也在一些惯用语中岀现，如： More often than not. people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give.经常，人们更关注他们所获得的，而不是他们所给予的。 All of us are more than a little concerned about the cuiTent economic problems. 我们中所有人非常关心目前的经济问题。 二、 more...than 的用法 1?比……多，比……更 He has more books than me.他的书比我多。 He is more careful than the others.他比其他人更仔细。 与其……不如 He is more lucky than clever与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。 He is more (a) scholar than (a) teacher与其说他是位教师，不如说他是位学者。 【注意】：该句型主要用于同一个人或物在两个不同性质或特征等方面的比较，其中的 比较级必须用加more的形式，不能用加词尾-er的形式。 三、 no more than 与 not more than no more than的意思是“仅仅” “只有”“最多不超过”，强调少。如： This test takes no more than thirty minutes.这个测验只要 30 分钟。 The pub was no more than half fiilL该酒吧的上座率最多不超过五成。 For thirty years, he had done no more than he (had) needed to. 30年来：-他只干了他需要干的工作。 not more than为more than （多于）的否定式，其意为“不多于”“不超过”。如： Not more tlian 10 suests came to her birthdav partv- 来参加她的生日童会的客人不超过十人「 比较： She has no more than three hats.她只有 3 顶帽子。（太少了） She has not more tlian three hats.她至多有3顶帽子。（也许不到3顶帽子） I have no more than five yuan in my pocket.我口袋里的钱最多不过5元。（言其少） I have not more than five in my pocket.我口袋里的钱不多于5元。（也许不